Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
DNA sequence determination, mapping and analysis of drug-induced DNA cleavage, expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in strain JM109 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
S83L | site-directed mutagenesis, A subunit residue, the mutation leads to enzyme resistance against fluoroquinolones, but increased sensitivity to epipodophyllotoxins and amino-azatoxin in vivo in strain RFM443-242 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
S83W | site-directed mutagenesis, A subunit residue, the mutation leads to enzyme resistance against fluoroquinolones, but increased sensitivity to epipodophyllotoxins and amino-azatoxin in vivo in strain RFM443-242 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
11beta-(2''-N,N-dimethylaminoethyl)-amino-azatoxin | belongs to the epipodophyllotoxins, inhibitors of eukaryotic enzymes, inhibits the S83W mutant enzyme, but not the wild-type bacterial enzyme | Escherichia coli K-12 | |
Ciprofloxacin | inhibits wild-type enzyme completely at 0.01 mM, 50% inhibition of the mutant S83W at about 0.065 mM | Escherichia coli K-12 | |
etoposide | belongs to the epipodophyllotoxins, inhibitors of eukaryotic enzymes, inhibits the S83W mutant enzyme, but not the wild-type bacterial enzyme | Escherichia coli K-12 | |
fluoroquinolones | broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents, Ser83 is responsible for sensitivity, mutation S83W and S83L lead to resistance against the agents | Escherichia coli K-12 | |
Teniposide | belongs to the epipodophyllotoxins, inhibitors of eukaryotic enzymes, inhibits the S83W mutant enzyme, but not the wild-type bacterial enzyme | Escherichia coli K-12 |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli K-12 | - |
gene gyrA encoding the A subunit | - |
Escherichia coli K-12 RFM443 | - |
gene gyrA encoding the A subunit | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
- |
Escherichia coli K-12 |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
DNA gyrase | - |
Escherichia coli K-12 |
GyrA | - |
Escherichia coli K-12 |
type II topoisomerase | - |
Escherichia coli K-12 |