Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
analysis of crystal structures of the GroE chaperonin from Escherichia coli in the open, ATP-bound, PDB ID 1KP8, and closed, PDB ID 1AON, states | Escherichia coli |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | Escherichia coli | - |
ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | enzyme reaction mechanism and the mechanism by which the C-terminus influences the activity of GroEL, structure-function relationship, overview | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | - |
Escherichia coli | ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
tetradecamer | GroE consists of the GroEL complex, an (alpha7)2 homoligomer with a dual-ring topology, and its homoheptameric cofactor, GroES | Escherichia coli |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
GroEl | - |
Escherichia coli |
group I chaperonin | - |
Escherichia coli |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
GroES | GroE consists of the GroEL complex, an (alpha7)2 homoligomer with a dual-ring topology, and its homoheptameric cofactor, GroES, which acts as a lid for the GroEL folding chamber | Escherichia coli |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | chaperonins are large ring shaped oligomers that facilitate protein folding by encapsulation within a central cavity. All chaperonins possess flexible C-termini which protrude from the equatorial domain of each subunit into the central cavity. The termini play an important role in the allosteric regulation of the ATPase cycle, in substrate folding and in complex assembly and stability, the termini undergo a heretofore unappreciated conformational cycle which is coupled to the nucleotide state of the enzyme, localization of the termini throughout the nucleotide cycle of the group I chaperonin GroE, molecular dynamics simulations, overview. GroE consists of the GroEL complex, an (alpha7)2 homoligomer with a dual-ring topology, and its homoheptameric cofactor, GroES, which acts as a lid for the GroEL folding chamber | Escherichia coli |