Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Thermococcus sp. | O24730 | Cpnbeta | - |
Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 | P61112 | Cpnalpha | - |
Thermococcus sp. KS-1 | O24730 | Cpnbeta | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
chaperonin complexes | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |
chaperonin complexes | Thermococcus sp. |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | the chaperonin heterooligomer Cpnab (containing both alpha and beta in the alternate order) protects citrate synthase from thermal aggregation, promotes the folding of acid-denatured Green fluorescence protein in an ATP-dependent manner, and exhibits an ATP-dependent conformational change | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 | ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | the chaperonin heterooligomer Cpnab (containing both alpha and beta in the alternate order) protects citrate synthase from thermal aggregation, promotes the folding of acid-denatured Green fluorescence protein in an ATP-dependent manner, and exhibits an ATP-dependent conformational change | Thermococcus sp. | ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | the chaperonin heterooligomer Cpnab (containing both alpha and beta in the alternate order) protects citrate synthase from thermal aggregation, promotes the folding of acid-denatured Green fluorescence protein in an ATP-dependent manner, and exhibits an ATP-dependent conformational change | Thermococcus sp. KS-1 | ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
oligomer | Thermococcus sp. expresses two different chaperonin subunits, alpha and beta, for the folding of its proteins. The composition of the subunits in the hexadecameric double ring changes with temperature. The content of the beta subunit significantly increases according to the increase in temperature. The homo-oligomer of the beta subunit, Cpnbeta, is more thermostable than that of the alpha subunit, Cpnalpha. Cpnalpha and Cpnbeta also have different protein folding activities and interactions with prefoldin. The alpha and beta subunits form hetero-oligomers of varying compositions when they are expressed simultaneously. Characterization of the Thermococcus KS-1 chaperonin heterooligomer, Cpnalphabeta, containing both alpha and beta in the alternate order | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |
oligomer | Thermococcus sp. expresses two different chaperonin subunits, alpha and beta, for the folding of its proteins. The composition of the subunits in the hexadecameric double ring changes with temperature. The content of the beta subunit significantly increases according to the increase in temperature. The homo-oligomer of the beta subunit, Cpnbeta, is more thermostable than that of the alpha subunit, Cpnalpha. Cpnalpha and Cpnbeta also have different protein folding activities and interactions with prefoldin. The alpha and beta subunits form hetero-oligomers of varying compositions when they are expressed simultaneously. Characterization of the Thermococcus KS-1 chaperonin heterooligomer, Cpnalphabeta, containing both alpha and beta in the alternate order | Thermococcus sp. |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
80 | - |
CPNalpha and Cpnalphabeta | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
70 | 90 | 70°C: about 55% of maximal activity (CPnalpha), about 60% of maximal activity (CPNalphabeta) | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
90 | - |
half-life of ATPase activity of Cpnalpha: 9.6 min, half-life of ATPase activity of Cpnalphabeta: 6 min | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |
90 | - |
t1/2 of ATPase activity of Cpnbeta: 24.8 min | Thermococcus sp. |
95 | - |
the oligomer of Cpnalphabeta is dissociated completely after 15 min incubation | Thermococcus sp. |
95 | - |
the oligomers of Cpnalpha and Cpnalphabeta are dissociated completely after 15 min incubation | Thermococcus sp. JCM 11816 |