Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant expression of untagged short isoform of MEI-1 subunit, coexpression with MBP-TEV-tagged MEI-2 subunit, in Escherichia coli | Caenorhabditis elegans |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytoplasm | - |
Caenorhabditis elegans | 5737 | - |
microtubule | - |
Caenorhabditis elegans | 5874 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Caenorhabditis elegans |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | Caenorhabditis elegans | - |
ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Caenorhabditis elegans | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant untagged short isoform of MEI-1 subunit and MBP-TEV-tagged MEI-2 subunit from Escherichia coli by amylose affinity chromatography, eluted with TEV protease | Caenorhabditis elegans |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | - |
Caenorhabditis elegans | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme has multiple effects on microtubules in vitro. Purified MEI-1/MEI-2 complexes preferentially sever at intersections between two microtubules and directly bundle microtubules in vitro. These activities promote parallel/antiparallel microtubule organization in meiotic spindles, MEI-1/MEI-2 complexes bundle microtubules and preferentially sever at intersections between two microtubules in vitro | Caenorhabditis elegans | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
katanin | - |
Caenorhabditis elegans |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | rapid inactivation of katanin results in complete loss of ASPM-1 positive spindle poles. Strong loss-of-function mutants assemble apolar intersecting microtubule arrays, whereas weaker mutants assemble bipolar meiotic spindles that are longer than wild-type. Microtubule disassembly in enzyme point mutants, overview. Progressive loss of katanin leads to a progressive loss in the organization of pole-to-pole microtubule bundles, phenotypes | Caenorhabditis elegans |
physiological function | katanin maintains meiotic metaphase chromosome alignment and spindle structure in vivo. Assembly of Caenorhabditis elegans female meiotic spindles requires both MEI-1 and MEI-2 subunits of the microtubule-severing ATPase katanin. A linear relationship between in vitro microtubule disassembly rates and in vivo spindle length exists | Caenorhabditis elegans |