Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
drug development | the enzyme is an antitumor drug candidate | Homo sapiens |
medicine | ribonuclease PE5 is a promising agent for use in anticancer therapy | Homo sapiens |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant expression of enzyme mutants in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
G89R/S90R | site-directed mutagenesis of mutant PE9 | Homo sapiens |
additional information | engineering a nuclear localization signal into the sequence of the human pancreatic ribonucleases as a strategy to endow this enzyme with cytotoxic activity against tumor cells and to improve the efficiency of the enzyme as an antitumor drug candidate. Generation of mutant PE5 variants carrying an additional NLS or a scrambled NLS sequence | Homo sapiens |
R4A/K6A/G89R/S90R | site-directed mutagenesis of mutant PE10 | Homo sapiens |
R4A/K6A/Q9E/D16G/S17N/G89R/S90R | site-directed mutagenesis, mutant PE5 is constructed from PM5 replacing Gly89 and Ser90 by Arg. PM5 codes for HP-RNase and incorporates the substitutions Arg4 and Lys6 to Ala, Gln9 to Glu, Asp16 to Gly, and Ser17 to Asn | Homo sapiens |
R4A/K6A/Q9E/D16G/S17N/R31E/R91A | site-directed mutagenesis,mutant PE3 is constructed from PM5 replacing Arg31 and Arg91 by Glu and Ala, respectively. PM5 codes for HP-RNase and incorporates the substitutions Arg4 and Lys6 to Ala, Gln9 to Glu, Asp16 to Gly, and Ser17 to Asn | Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate | substrate inhibition of PE5 mutant enzyme variants at higher substrate concentration | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate is used as substrate | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
PE5 | - |
Homo sapiens |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
4 | - |
assay at | Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the enzyme is a member of the pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase) superfamily | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | cytotoxic human pancreatic ribonuclease variant PE5 is able to cleave nuclear RNA, inducing the apoptosis of cancer cells and reducing the amount of P-glycoprotein in different multidrug-resistant cell lines | Homo sapiens |