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Literature summary for 4.3.1.24 extracted from

  • Ganapathy, G.; Keerthi, D.; Nair, R.; Pillai, P.
    Correlation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) and tyrosine ammonia lyase (TAL) activities to phenolics and curcuminoid content in ginger and its wild congener, Zingiber zerumbet following Pythium myriotylum infection (2016), Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 145, 777-785 .
No PubMed abstract available
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Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-phenylalanine Zingiber zerumbet rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine Zingiber officinale Rosc. rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine Zingiber zerumbet L. Smith rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Zingiber officinale Rosc. Q1ZZ95
-
-
Zingiber zerumbet
-
-
-
Zingiber zerumbet L. Smith
-
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
 in the ginger cultivar Zingiber officinale, the inherent phenylalanine ammonia lyase specific activity is observed to be higher (24.2 mg/l) compared to the wild taxon (4.2 U/mg) Zingiber zerumbet
additional information
-
 in the ginger cultivar Zingiber officinale, the inherent phenylalanine ammonia lyase specific activity is observed to be higher (24.2 mg/l) compared to the wild taxon (4.2 U/mg) Zingiber officinale Rosc.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-phenylalanine
-
 Zingiber zerumbet trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine
-
 Zingiber officinale Rosc. trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway Zingiber zerumbet trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway Zingiber officinale Rosc. trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine
-
 Zingiber zerumbet L. Smith trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?
L-phenylalanine rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway Zingiber zerumbet L. Smith trans-cinnamate + NH3
-
 ?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PAL
-
 Zingiber zerumbet
PAL
-
 Zingiber officinale Rosc.

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Zingiber zerumbet a gradual decrease in both phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase activities are observed following infection of rhizomes of Zingiber officinale with Pythium myriotylum. This is in contrast to the gradual increase in phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase specific activity after 5 days post infection in the wild taxon Zingiber zerumbet down
Zingiber officinale Rosc. a gradual decrease in both phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase activities are observed following infection of rhizomes of Zingiber officinale with Pythium myriotylum. This is in contrast to the gradual increase in phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase specific activity after 5 days post infection in the wild taxon Zingiber zerumbet down
Zingiber zerumbet a gradual decrease in both phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase activities are observed following infection of rhizomes of Zingiber officinale with Pythium myriotylum. This is in contrast to the gradual increase in phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase specific activity after 5 days post infection in the wild taxon Zingiber zerumbet up
Zingiber officinale Rosc. a gradual decrease in both phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase activities are observed following infection of rhizomes of Zingiber officinale with Pythium myriotylum. This is in contrast to the gradual increase in phenylalanine ammonia lyase and tyrosine ammonia lyase specific activity after 5 days post infection in the wild taxon Zingiber zerumbet up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway Zingiber zerumbet
metabolism rate-limiting enzyme of phenolic biosynthetic pathway Zingiber officinale Rosc.