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Literature summary for 4.3.1.2 extracted from

  • Raj, H.; Poelarends, G.J.
    The roles of active site residues in the catalytic mechanism of methylaspartate ammonia-lyase (2013), FEBS open bio, 3, 285-290.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Clostridium tetanomorphum

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C361A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 47% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
C361K mutant shows no reactivity. Conversion 2h: 10% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
F170A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 63% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
L384A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 61% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
Q172A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 16% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
Q172N mutant shows no reactivity. Conversion 2h: 6% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
Q73A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 37% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 91:9 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
Q73N mutant shows very low-level amination activity preventing the measurement of kinetic parameters. Conversion 2h: 18% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
T360A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 38% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 93:7 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
T360S kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 76% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 86:14 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum
Y356A kcat (mesaconate) decreased compared to wild-type, Km (mesaconate) increased compared to wild-type. Conversion 2h: 24% (73% wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 95:5 (89:11 wild-type) Clostridium tetanomorphum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.2
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q73A Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.7
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, wild-type Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.9
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant F170A Clostridium tetanomorphum
1.4
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360S Clostridium tetanomorphum
2.9
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant C361A Clostridium tetanomorphum
15
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360A Clostridium tetanomorphum
60
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant L384A Clostridium tetanomorphum
60
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q172A Clostridium tetanomorphum
60
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Y356A Clostridium tetanomorphum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Clostridium tetanomorphum Q05514
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Clostridium tetanomorphum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
mesaconate + NH3 conversion 2h: 73% (wild-type), diastereomeric product ratio (threo:erythro) after 2h: 89:11 Clostridium tetanomorphum L-threo-3-methylaspartate + L-erythro-3-methylaspartate
-
r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MAL
-
Clostridium tetanomorphum

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Clostridium tetanomorphum

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.6
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360A Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.7
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q73A Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.7
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Y356A Clostridium tetanomorphum
10
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant F170A Clostridium tetanomorphum
16
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant L384A Clostridium tetanomorphum
20
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q172A Clostridium tetanomorphum
27.5
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant C361A Clostridium tetanomorphum
35
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360S Clostridium tetanomorphum
61
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, wild-type Clostridium tetanomorphum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
assay at Clostridium tetanomorphum

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.04
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360A Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.27
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant L384A Clostridium tetanomorphum
0.342
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q172A Clostridium tetanomorphum
3.5
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Q73A Clostridium tetanomorphum
9.5
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant C361A Clostridium tetanomorphum
11
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant F170A Clostridium tetanomorphum
12
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant Y356A Clostridium tetanomorphum
25
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, mutant T360S Clostridium tetanomorphum
87
-
mesaconate pH 9, 30°C, wild-type Clostridium tetanomorphum