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Literature summary for 4.3.1.18 extracted from

  • Ito, T.; Matsuoka, M.; Koga, K.; Hemmi, H.; Yoshimura, T.
    Reaction mechanism of Zn2+-dependent D-serine dehydratase: role of a conserved tyrosine residue interacting with pyridine ring nitrogen of pyridoxal 5-phosphate (2014), J. Biochem., 156, 173-180.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli as a His-tagged fusion protein Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
Y203A Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 14% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Y203D Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 0.57% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Y203E Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 0.47% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Y203F Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 25% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Y203R Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 2.9% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Y203S Km increased compared to wild-type, kcat decreased compared to wild-type. kcat ratio: 14% (wild-type 100%) Saccharomyces cerevisiae

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.2
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.7
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203F Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1.8
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203A Saccharomyces cerevisiae
3.3
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203S Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.1
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203R Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.6
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203E Saccharomyces cerevisiae
8.5
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203D Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Zn2+ required Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae P53095
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
using Ni-NTA chromatography Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D-serine
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae pyruvate + NH3
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
D-serine dehydratase
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Dsd1p
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.083
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203E Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.097
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203D Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.5
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203R Saccharomyces cerevisiae
2.3
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203A Saccharomyces cerevisiae
2.3
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203S Saccharomyces cerevisiae
4.3
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203F Saccharomyces cerevisiae
17
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.012
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203D Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.015
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203E Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.1
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203R Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.68
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203S Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1.2
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203A Saccharomyces cerevisiae
6.1
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, mutant Y203F Saccharomyces cerevisiae
90
-
D-serine pH 8, 30°C, wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae