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Literature summary for 4.2.1.165 extracted from

  • Cardona, T.
    Origin of bacteriochlorophyll a and the early diversification of photosynthesis (2016), PLoS ONE, 11, e0151250 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
single copy gene, genotyping of BchF in Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, and Gemmatimonadetes, phylogenetic analysis Chloracidobacterium thermophilum

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
membrane BchF is predicted to have four transmembrane helices, suggesting that the later steps of bacteriochlorophyll a synthesis occur within the membrane Chloracidobacterium thermophilum 16020
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Chloracidobacterium thermophilum G2LJR9
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
2-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide hydratase UniProt Chloracidobacterium thermophilum
3-vinyl-bacteriochlorophyll hydratase
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Chloracidobacterium thermophilum
bchF
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Chloracidobacterium thermophilum
Cabther_B0080
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Chloracidobacterium thermophilum

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution genotyping of single copy gene encoding BchF in Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, and Gemmatimonadetes. Phototrophic Chlorobi usually carry two or three paralogues of BchF, with a second form named BchV. The different versions of BchF in Chlorobi are thought to aid in the synthesis of enantiomeric forms of bacteriochlorophyll c, d, and e that are characteristic of this phylum. Bacteriochlorophyll a cannot be synthetized without BchF and because BchF is only and exclusively found in those bacteria that make bacteriochlorophyll a, the phylogeny of this enzyme is, in consequence, the most direct piece of evidence for the origin of phototrophy based on bacteriochlorophyll a. Phylogenetic analysis, overview. The ancestral form of BchF originated early during the evolution of bacteria at a point in time that predated the diversification of the major groups of anoxygenic phototrophs Chloracidobacterium thermophilum