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Literature summary for 4.2.1.130 extracted from
- Role of rpoS in the regulation of glyoxalase III in Escherichia coli (2004), Acta Biochim. Pol., 51, 857-860.
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
| Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| methylglyoxal + H2O | Escherichia coli | - |
(R)-lactate | - |
? |  |
Organism
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
| Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| methylglyoxal + H2O | - |
Escherichia coli | (R)-lactate | - |
? | |
Synonyms
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| glyoxalase III | - |
Escherichia coli |
Expression
| Organism | Comment | Expression |
|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli | glyoxalase III is a stationary-phase enzyme. Its activity reaches a maximum at the entry into the stationary phase and remained high for at least 20 h. Glyoxalase III is regulated by rpoS | up |
General Information
| General Information | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| physiological function | in enteric bacteria methylglyoxal is detoxified by the glutathione-dependent glyoxalase I/II system, by glyoxalase III, and by aldehyde reductase and alcohol dehydrogenase. Glyoxalase III might be important for survival of non-growing Escherichia coli cultures | Escherichia coli |
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