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Literature summary for 4.1.99.11 extracted from

  • Heider, J.; Szaleniec, M.; Martins, B.M.; Seyhan, D.; Buckel, W.; Golding, B.T.
    Structure and function of benzylsuccinate synthase and related fumarate-adding glycyl radical enzymes (2016), J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 26, 29-44 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene order of all known bss operons is bssDCAB, starting with the gene for the activating enzyme and followed by those for the gamma-, alpha- and beta-subunits, phylogenetic analysis Desulfosarcina cetonica
gene order of all known bss operons is bssDCAB, starting with the gene for the activating enzyme and followed by those for the gamma-, alpha- and beta-subunits, phylogenetic analysis Thauera aromatica
gene order of all known bss operons is bssDCAB, starting with the gene for the activating enzyme and followed by those for the gamma-, alpha- and beta-subunits, phylogenetic analysis Azoarcus sp. CIB

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
toluene + fumarate Desulfosarcina cetonica
-
benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate Thauera aromatica
-
benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate Azoarcus sp. CIB
-
benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate Thauera aromatica K172
-
benzylsuccinate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Azoarcus sp. CIB I6LHT8 alpha-subunit
-
Desulfosarcina cetonica
-
-
-
Thauera aromatica O87943 AND O87944 AND O87942 alpha-, beta-, and gamma-subunit
-
Thauera aromatica K172 O87943 AND O87944 AND O87942 alpha-, beta-, and gamma-subunit
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
benzylsuccinate = toluene + fumarate DFT model of the reaction mechanism of BSS, mechanistic modeling Desulfosarcina cetonica
benzylsuccinate = toluene + fumarate DFT model of the reaction mechanism of BSS, mechanistic modeling Thauera aromatica
benzylsuccinate = toluene + fumarate DFT model of the reaction mechanism of BSS, mechanistic modeling Azoarcus sp. CIB

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
toluene + fumarate
-
Desulfosarcina cetonica benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate
-
Thauera aromatica benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate
-
Azoarcus sp. CIB benzylsuccinate
-
?
toluene + fumarate
-
Thauera aromatica K172 benzylsuccinate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the enzyme has a trimeric structure of alpha-, beta- and gamma subunits. Structure comparisons of BSS enzymes and BSS-like fumarate-adding enzymes (FAEs) Desulfosarcina cetonica
More the enzyme has a trimeric structure of alpha-, beta- and gamma subunits. Structure comparisons of BSS enzymes and BSS-like fumarate-adding enzymes (FAEs) Thauera aromatica
More the enzyme has a trimeric structure of alpha-, beta- and gamma subunits. Structure comparisons of BSS enzymes and BSS-like fumarate-adding enzymes (FAEs) Azoarcus sp. CIB

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
BSS
-
Desulfosarcina cetonica
BSS
-
Thauera aromatica
BSS
-
Azoarcus sp. CIB

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution enzyme BSS is a member of the glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) family. Structure and function of benzylsuccinate synthase and related fumarate-adding glycyl radical enzymes, phylogenetic analysis, overview Desulfosarcina cetonica
evolution enzyme BSS is a member of the glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) family. Structure and function of benzylsuccinate synthase and related fumarate-adding glycyl radical enzymes, phylogenetic analysis, overview Thauera aromatica
evolution enzyme BSS is a member of the glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) family. Structure and function of benzylsuccinate synthase and related fumarate-adding glycyl radical enzymes, phylogenetic analysis, overview Azoarcus sp. CIB
additional information enzyme structure and structure-based mechanistic models, overview. The QM cluster model contains whole or fragmented side chains of nine active site amino acids surrounding the bound substrates, Glu189, Tyr197, Ser199, Ile384, Leu391, Leu492, Cys493, Arg508, and Val709 Desulfosarcina cetonica
additional information enzyme structure and structure-based mechanistic models, overview. The QM cluster model contains whole or fragmented side chains of nine active site amino acids surrounding the bound substrates, Glu189, Tyr197, Ser199, Ile384, Leu391, Leu492, Cys493, Arg508, and Val709 Thauera aromatica
additional information enzyme structure and structure-based mechanistic models, overview. The QM cluster model contains whole or fragmented side chains of nine active site amino acids surrounding the bound substrates, Glu189, Tyr197, Ser199, Ile384, Leu391, Leu492, Cys493, Arg508, and Val709 Azoarcus sp. CIB