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Literature summary for 4.1.2.10 extracted from

  • Pscheidt, B.; Avi, M.; Gaisberger, R.; Hartner, F.S.; Skranc, W.; Glieder, A.
    Screening hydroxynitrile lyases for (R)-pantolactone synthesis (2008), J. Mol. Catal. B, 52-53, 183-188.
No PubMed abstract available

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis production of (R)-hydroxypivalaldehyde cyanohydrin, the chiral key precursor in hydroxynitrile lyase based (R)-pantlactone synthesis Prunus dulcis

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Pichia pastoris Prunus dulcis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Prunus dulcis
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
cyanide + 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal i.e. hydroxypivaldehyde Prunus dulcis (2R)-2,5-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylpentanenitrile best enantiomeric excess is obtained at pH 2.5 ?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
(R)-HNL
-
Prunus dulcis
(R)-hydroxynitrile lyase
-
Prunus dulcis
Hydroxynitrile lyase
-
Prunus dulcis
PaHNL5 recombinant Prunus dulcis
R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase
-
Prunus dulcis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
2.5
-
at low pH very low amounts of crude enzyme catalyse stereoselective hydroxypivalaldehyde cyanohydrin formation in water based reaction systems Prunus dulcis