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Literature summary for 4.1.1.33 extracted from

  • Barta, M.L.; Skaff, D.A.; McWhorter, W.J.; Herdendorf, T.J.; Miziorko, H.M.; Geisbrecht, B.V.
    Crystal structures of Staphylococcus epidermidis mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase bound to inhibitory analogs reveal new insight into substrate binding and catalysis (2011), J. Biol. Chem., 286, 23900-23910.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Staphylococcus epidermidis

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
MDD bound to diphosphoglycolyl proline and 6-fluoromevalonate diphosphate, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 0.25 M sodium formate and 16% (w/v) PEG 3350, at 20°C Staphylococcus epidermidis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
S192A the mutation decreases kcat by about 1000fold Staphylococcus epidermidis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
(R)-6-fluoromevalonate diphosphate
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis
(R,S)-diphosphoglycolyl proline competitive inhibitor Staphylococcus epidermidis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.005
-
(R,S)-5-diphosphomevalonate mutant enzyme S192A, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis
0.0091
-
(R,S)-5-diphosphomevalonate wild type enzyme, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis
0.027
-
ATP wild type enzyme, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis
0.07
-
ATP mutant enzyme S192A, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Staphylococcus epidermidis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
36000
-
2 * 36000, gel filtration Staphylococcus epidermidis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Staphylococcus epidermidis Q9FD73
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni2+-NTA-Sepharose column chromatography and Resource Q anion-exchange chromatography Staphylococcus epidermidis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R,S)-5-diphosphomevalonate
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis ADP + phosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate + CO2
-
ir

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 36000, gel filtration Staphylococcus epidermidis

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MDD
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis
mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0058
-
(R,S)-5-diphosphomevalonate mutant enzyme S192A, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis
5.9
-
(R,S)-5-diphosphomevalonate wild type enzyme, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.000049
-
(R)-6-fluoromevalonate diphosphate wild type enzyme, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis
0.0043
-
(R,S)-diphosphoglycolyl proline wild type enzyme, at 30°C in 100 mM HEPES-NaOH (pH 7.0) Staphylococcus epidermidis