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Literature summary for 3.6.5.3 extracted from

  • Simonson, T.; Satpati, P.
    Nucleotide recognition by the initiation factor aIF5B: free energy simulations of a neoclassical GTPase (2012), Proteins, 80, 2742-2757.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystal structure analysis of enzyme complexed with the GTP analogue GDPNP and with GDP at 2.0 A resolution , PDB IDs 1G7T and 1G7S, enzyme in complex with GTP/Mg2+, modeling and molecular dynamics simulations Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information thermodynamics of nucleotide binding Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
-
GDP + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate catalytic mechanism, structure-function relationship, overview Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus GDP + phosphate
-
?
GTP + H2O two models of the reaction mechanism using the crystal structure: I. Glu81 becomes protonated upon GTP binding, with preference to bind GDP apparently contradicting its assignment as ON, or II. Glu81 protonation/deprotonation defines the ON/OFF states. Protonated Glu81, is ON, whereas X-ray(GTP):GDP is OFF. The model postulates that distant conformational changes such as domain IV rotation are uncoupled from GTP/GDP exchange and do not affect the relative GTP/GDP binding affinities. Glu81-GTP interaction helps to hold switch 2 in place, if Glu81 is deprotonated, it and nearby residues move away from their crystal positions Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus GDP + phosphate
-
?
additional information GTP/GDP binding analysis using molecular dynamics and a continuum electrostatic free energy method Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aIF5B
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
GTPase aIF5B
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
initiation factor aIF5B
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the GTPase aIF5B is a universally conserved initiation factor that assists ribosome assembly Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus