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Literature summary for 3.6.4.B6 extracted from

  • Ghosh, A.; Hartung, S.; van der Does, C.; Tainer, J.A.; Albers, S.V.
    Archaeal flagellar ATPase motor shows ATP-dependent hexameric assembly and activity stimulation by specific lipid binding (2011), Biochem. J., 437, 43-52.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius tetraether lipid tetraether lipids increases the ATPase activity 3–4-fold, whereas the addition of an Escherichia coli total lipid extract leads to a 1.5-fold stimulation of the ATPase activity Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of histidine-tagged and wild-type enzyme in Escherichia coli Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D290A mutation has no effect on ATP hydrolysis Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
E336A mutation results in a reduction of approximately 90% of ATP hydrolysis compared with wild-type enzyme, mutant forms a stable oligomer after ATP binding Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
K268A mutation results in a reduction of approximately 50% of ATP hydrolysis compared with wild-type enzyme, 20-fold lower binding affinity of ATP, no oligomerization Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ preferred divalent cation for ATP hydrolysis. Considerable activity is detected in the presence of Ca2+ and Mg2+ respectively Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
Mg2+ preferred divalent cation for ATP hydrolysis. Considerable activity is detected in the presence of Ca2+ and Mg2+ respectively Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
Mn2+ preferred divalent cation for ATP hydrolysis. Considerable activity is detected in the presence of Ca2+ and Mg2+ respectively Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
55000
-
6 * 55000, the enzyme undergoes ATP-dependent hexamerization, gel filtration Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
330000
-
gel filtration Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + H2O Sulfolobus acidocaldarius it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement ADP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement ADP + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius Q4J9L0
-
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 Q4J9L0
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + H2O it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ADP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O hydrolyses ATP in a co-operative manner. Hydrolyses ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP. No conversion of ADP into AMP is detected Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ADP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 ADP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O hydrolyses ATP in a co-operative manner. Hydrolyses ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP. No conversion of ADP into AMP is detected Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 ADP + phosphate
-
?
CTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius CDP + phosphate
-
?
CTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 CDP + phosphate
-
?
GTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius GDP + phosphate
-
?
GTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 GDP + phosphate
-
?
UTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius UDP + phosphate
-
?
UTP + H2O hydrolysed ATP with the highest rate, but it is also able to hydrolyse GTP, CTP and UTP Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 UDP + phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer 6 * 55000, the enzyme undergoes ATP-dependent hexamerization, gel filtration Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
FlaI
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
Saci_1173 locus name Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
75
-
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70 80 70°C: about 50% of maximal activity, 80°C: 25% of maximal activity Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5
-
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
4 8 pH 4.0: about 60% of maximal activity, pH 8.0: about 60% of maximal activity Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function it is proposed that the enzyme is bi-functional in driving flagella assembly and movement Sulfolobus acidocaldarius