Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
prefoldin | the enzyme is not effective in the refolding of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, the refolding efficiency is enhanced by the cooperation of the enzyme with Pyrococcus prefoldin | Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in Escherichia coli | Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Pyrococcus horikoshii | O57762 | - |
- |
Pyrococcus horikoshii OT-3 | O57762 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | the enzyme exists as a homooligomer in a double-ring structure, which captures non-native proteins in a central cavity to promote correct folding in an ATP-dependent manner. It protects the citrate synthase of a porcine heart from thermal aggregation at 45°C, and does the same on the isopropylmalate dehydrogenase of Thermus thermophilus HB8, at 90°C. It enhances the refolding of green fluorescent protein, which has been unfolded by low pH, in an ATP-dependent manner. It is not effective in the refolding of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, the refolding efficiency is enhanced by the cooperation of the enzyme with Pyrococcus prefoldin | Pyrococcus horikoshii | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O | the enzyme exists as a homooligomer in a double-ring structure, which captures non-native proteins in a central cavity to promote correct folding in an ATP-dependent manner. It protects the citrate synthase of a porcine heart from thermal aggregation at 45°C, and does the same on the isopropylmalate dehydrogenase of Thermus thermophilus HB8, at 90°C. It enhances the refolding of green fluorescent protein, which has been unfolded by low pH, in an ATP-dependent manner. It is not effective in the refolding of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, the refolding efficiency is enhanced by the cooperation of the enzyme with Pyrococcus prefoldin | Pyrococcus horikoshii OT-3 | ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
hexadecamer | homooligomer, double-ring structure | Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
group II chaperonin | Pyrococcus species contain only one chaperonin gene per whole genome | Pyrococcus horikoshii |
PhCPN | - |
Pyrococcus horikoshii |
PhCPN | Pyrococcus species contain only one chaperonin gene per whole genome | Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
90 | - |
- |
Pyrococcus horikoshii |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
70 | 95 | 70°C: about 70% of maximal activity, 95°C: about 50% of maximal activity | Pyrococcus horikoshii |