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Literature summary for 3.6.1.5 extracted from

  • Veerappa, R.; Slocum, R.D.; Siegenthaler, A.; Wang, J.; Clark, G.; Roux, S.J.
    Ectopic expression of a pea apyrase enhances root system architecture and drought survival in Arabidopsis and soybean (2019), Plant Cell Environ., 42, 337-353 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
ectopic expression of pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, in Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia, CS907, and Glycine max genotype Williams 82 Pisum sativum

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ADP + H2O Pisum sativum
-
AMP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + 2 H2O Pisum sativum overall reaction AMP + 2 phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O Pisum sativum
-
ADP + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9SPM5
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9SQG2
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia, CS907 Q9SPM5
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia, CS907 Q9SQG2
-
-
Pisum sativum Q9FEA6
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
root
-
Pisum sativum
-
root
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
seedling
-
Pisum sativum
-
seedling
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ADP + H2O
-
Pisum sativum AMP + phosphate
-
?
ATP + 2 H2O overall reaction Pisum sativum AMP + 2 phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O
-
Pisum sativum ADP + phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AtAPY1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
AtAPY2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
ecto-NTPDase
-
Pisum sativum
ectoapyrase
-
Pisum sativum
PsAPY1
-
Pisum sativum
psNTP9
-
Pisum sativum

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Pisum sativum ectopic expression of pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, in Arabidopsis thaliana enhances growth of the seedlings and can promote a more extensive root system architecture (RSA) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transcriptomic analyses reveal gene expression changes in the transgenic plants that help account for their enhanced RSA and improved drought tolerance. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings have longer primary roots, more lateral roots, and more and longer root hairs than wild-type plants. The effects of psNTP9 are not restricted to Arabidopsis thaliana, because its expression in soybeans improves the RSA, growth, and seed yield of this crop and supports higher survival in response to drought. Ectopic expression of psNTP9 improves root and root hair growth in both control and osmotically stressed seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana additional information

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function ectoapyrases (ect-NTPDases) function to decrease levels of extracellular ATP and ADP in animals and plants. Ectopic expression of a pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, enhances growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings and the overexpression of the two Arabidopsis apyrases most closely related to psNTP9 enhances auxin transport and growth in Arabidopsis thaliana. Ectopic expression of psNTP9 can promote a more extensive root system architecture (RSA) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings have longer primary roots, more lateral roots, and more and longer root hairs than wild-type plants. Transcriptomic analyses reveal gene expression changes in the transgenic plants that help account for their enhanced RSA and improved drought tolerance Arabidopsis thaliana
physiological function ectoapyrases (ecto-NTPDases) function to decrease levels of extracellular ATP and ADP in animals and plants. Ectopic expression of a pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, enhances growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings and the overexpression of the two Arabidopsis apyrases most closely related to psNTP9 enhances auxin transport and growth in Arabidopsis thaliana. Ectopic expression of psNTP9 can promote a more extensive root system architecture (RSA) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings have longer primary roots, more lateral roots, and more and longer root hairs than wild-type plants. Transcriptomic analyses reveal gene expression changes in the transgenic plants that help account for their enhanced RSA and improved drought tolerance Arabidopsis thaliana
physiological function ectoapyrases (ecto-NTPDases) function to decrease levels of extracellular ATP and ADP in animals and plants. Ectopic expression of a pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, enhances growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Ectopic expression of psNTP9 can promote a more extensive root system architecture (RSA) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings have longer primary roots, more lateral roots, and more and longer root hairs than wild-type plants. Transgenic Glycine max plants show improved RSA, growth and seed yield, and supports higher survival in response to drought Pisum sativum