Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in Escherichia coli | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
C434A | small decrase in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
D465A | residue involved in dimerization, about 30% of wild-type catalytic effciency | Homo sapiens |
F285AV284A | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
F541A | residue at dimer interface, about 50% decrease in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
F576A | residue at dimer interface, about 50% decrease in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
L279A | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
L279D | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
L279I | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
L6A | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
L6D | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
L6I | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
R372A | almost complete loss of activity | Homo sapiens |
R372K | complete loss of activity | Homo sapiens |
R372Q | almost complete loss of activity | Homo sapiens |
R441A | residue involved in dimerization, about 6% of wild-type catalytic effciency | Homo sapiens |
R639A | about 30% decrease in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
V283A | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V283D | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V283I | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V283T | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V284A | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V284D | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V284I | residue at dimer interface. Mutation decreases dimer formation and, consequently, enzyme activity | Homo sapiens |
V469A | residue is critical for substrate binding at the active site. Mutation leads to a severe reduction in the catalytic activity | Homo sapiens |
V469L | residue is critical for substrate binding at the active site. Mutation leads to a severe reduction in the catalytic activity | Homo sapiens |
V469T | residue is critical for substrate binding at the active site. Mutation leads to a severe reduction in the catalytic activity | Homo sapiens |
W347A | residue is critical for substrate binding at the active site. Mutation leads to a severe reduction in the catalytic activity | Homo sapiens |
W347F | residue is critical for substrate binding at the active site. Mutation leads to a severe reduction in the catalytic activity | Homo sapiens |
W548A | residue at dimer interface, complete loss of activity | Homo sapiens |
W548F | residue at dimer interface, about 50% decrease in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
W548K | residue at dimer interface, about 50% decrease in kcat/Km value | Homo sapiens |
Y435A | residue involved in dimerization, about 4% of wild-type catalytic effciency | Homo sapiens |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548K, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant C434A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant D465A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F576A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.6 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F541A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R639A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F285A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469L, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548F, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R441A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
2.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant Y435A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
5.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q9UM07 | isoform Pad4 | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | N-alpha-benzoyl-L-citrulline ethyl ester + NH3 | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | the dimer interface and the substrate-binding site of PAD4, which consist of the I-loop and the S-loop, respectively, are responsible for substrate binding and dimer stabilization | Homo sapiens |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
PAD4 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PADI4 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
43 | - |
melting temperature, mutants L6D, L6I | Homo sapiens |
46 | - |
melting temperature, mutant D465A | Homo sapiens |
51 | - |
melting temperature, wild-type | Homo sapiens |
55 | - |
melting temperature, mutant V283T | Homo sapiens |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.04 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.07 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469L, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.12 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.6 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548K, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
2.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R441A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
2.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant Y435A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
2.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant D465A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.6 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
4.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R639A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
5.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
5.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
5.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
6.2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548F, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
6.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F285A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
7.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
7.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F541A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
7.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant C434A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
9.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
9.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F576A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
10.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
10.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
11.2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
11.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.05 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R372Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469L, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.15 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V469T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant Y435A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R441A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
1.9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548K, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.7 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
4.6 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant W548F, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
6.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283T, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
7.1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R639A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
8.6 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F285A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
8.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant D465A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
9 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6D, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
9.3 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374Q, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
11 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F541A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
11.1 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant R374A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
11.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
12.2 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
13.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
19 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V283I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
20 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant C434A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
21.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L6I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
21.8 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant V284I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
23.4 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
24.5 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant F576A, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens | |
28 | - |
N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester | mutant L279I, pH 7.5, 25°C | Homo sapiens |