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Literature summary for 3.4.24.B7 extracted from

  • Lee, S.; Park, H.I.; Sang, Q.X.
    Calcium regulates tertiary structure and enzymatic activity of human endometase/matrilysin-2 and its role in promoting human breast cancer cell invasion (2007), Biochem. J., 403, 31-42.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli. Human breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231, transfected with wild-type MMP-26 cDNA shows a calcium-dependent invasive potential when compared with controls that were transfected with an inactive form of MMP-26 (E209A) Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D114A mutant enzyme shows high rates of fluorescent synthetic peptide hydrolysis Homo sapiens
D114A mutation induces enhanced affinity for the Ca2+ ion or an irreversible loss of enzymatic activity triggered by low-affinity calcium binding respectively Homo sapiens
D165A very low rates of hydrolysis that are less than 5% of that seen for wild-type MMP-26 Homo sapiens
E191A very low rates of hydrolysis that are less than 5% of that seen for wild-type MMP-26 Homo sapiens
E209A inactive mutant enzyme Homo sapiens
K189E calcium-independent high invasiveness is observed in the K189E mutant MDA-MB-231 cell line Homo sapiens
K189E mutant enzyme shows high rates of fluorescent synthetic peptide hydrolysis Homo sapiens
K189E mutation induces enhanced affinity for the Ca2+ ion or an irreversible loss of enzymatic activity triggered by low-affinity calcium binding respectively Homo sapiens
V184D mutant enzyme shows high rates of fluorescent synthetic peptide hydrolysis Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ MMP-26 has one high-affinity and one low-affinity calcium binding site. High-affinity calcium binding is restored at physiologically low calcium conditions with a calcium-dissociation constant of 63 nM without inducing secondary and tertiary structural changes. Low-affinity calcium binding is restored at relatively high calcium concentrations and shows a low-affinity calcium-dissociation constant value of 0.12 mM, which is accompanied with the recovery of enzymatic activity reversibly and tertiary structural changes, but without secondary structural rearrangements Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
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-
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
endometase/matrilysin-2
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Homo sapiens
MMP-26
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Homo sapiens

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
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high-affinity calcium binding protects MMP-26 against thermal denaturation Homo sapiens