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Literature summary for 3.4.24.69 extracted from

  • Gul, N.; Smith, L.; Ahmed, S.
    Light chain separated from the rest of the type a botulinum neurotoxin molecule is the most catalytically active form (2010), PLoS ONE, 5, e12872.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information four variants of type A BoNT (BoNT/A) light chain are prepared and their catalytic parameters with those of BoNT/A whole toxin are compared. The four variants are light chain + translocation domain, a trypsin-nicked light chain + translocation domain, light chain + belt, and a free light chain. Km (SNAP-25) (synaptosomal associated protein of 25 kDa) for these constructs is not very different, but kcat for the free light chain is 6-100fold higher than those of its four variants. None of the four variants of the light chain is prone to autocatalysis Clostridium botulinum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.8
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + translocation domain Clostridium botulinum
1.3
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + belt Clostridium botulinum
3.36
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light-chain Clostridium botulinum
4.29
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, wild-type Clostridium botulinum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Clostridium botulinum
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
SNAP-25 + H2O 17-residue C-terminal peptide corresponding to residue 187-203 of SNAP-25 Clostridium botulinum ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
BoNT/A
-
Clostridium botulinum

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
23
-
assay at for determination of Km and kcat Clostridium botulinum
37
-
assay at Clostridium botulinum

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.09
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + translocation domain Clostridium botulinum
0.31
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + belt Clostridium botulinum
1.42
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, wild-type Clostridium botulinum
9
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light-chain Clostridium botulinum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.4
-
assay at Clostridium botulinum

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.11
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + translocation domain Clostridium botulinum
0.24
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light chain + belt Clostridium botulinum
0.33
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, wild-type Clostridium botulinum
2.68
-
SNAP-25 pH 7.4, 23°C, mutant light-chain Clostridium botulinum