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Literature summary for 3.4.24.26 extracted from

  • Ghorbel-Bellaaj, O.; Khaled, H.B.; Bayoudh, A.; Younes, I.; Hmidet, N.; Jellouli, K.; Nasri, M.
    Pseudomonas aeruginosa A2 elastase: Purification, characterization and biotechnological applications (2012), Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 50, 679-686.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information the pro-sequence, consisting of 174 amino acids, is cleaved by autoproteolytic processing in the periplasm to produce the active, mature elastase of 301 amino acids Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Application

Application Comment Organism
biotechnology A2 protease is usable for shrimp waste deproteinization in the process of chitin preparation, percent of protein removal after 3 h hydrolysis at 40°C with an enzyme/substrate ratio of 5 U/mg protein is about 75%. A2 proteolytic preparation also demonstrates powerful depilating capabilities of hair removal from bovine skin Pseudomonas aeruginosa
industry A2 protease is usable for shrimp waste deproteinization in the process of chitin preparation, percent of protein removal after 3 h hydrolysis at 40°C with an enzyme/substrate ratio of 5 U/mg protein is about 75%. A2 proteolytic preparation also demonstrates powerful depilating capabilities of hair removal from bovine skin Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene lasB, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol 18.8% inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Ca2+ 10.6% inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Cu2+ complete inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
EDTA 57.7% inhibition at 2 mM, 68.5% inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Hg2+ complete inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Mg2+ 16.4% inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Mn2+ 81.9% inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa
additional information no inhibition by dithio-bis(nitrobenzoic acid) and phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, and by K+ and Na+ Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Zn2+ complete inhibition at 5 mM Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular the enzyme is secreted Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information metalloprotease, the enzynme contains the typical metalloendopeptidases consensus zinc-binding sequence HEXXH Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
33030
-
x * 34000, SDS-PAGE, x * 53610, pro-enzyme, sequence calculation, x * 33030, mature enzyme, sequence calculation Pseudomonas aeruginosa
34000
-
x * 34000, SDS-PAGE, x * 53610, pro-enzyme, sequence calculation, x * 33030, mature enzyme, sequence calculation Pseudomonas aeruginosa
53610
-
x * 34000, SDS-PAGE, x * 53610, pro-enzyme, sequence calculation, x * 33030, mature enzyme, sequence calculation Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
additional information the enzyme is stable in the presence of organic solvents mainly diethyl ether and DMSO Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
isolated from marine water in Sfax city, Tunisia, gene lasB
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa A2
-
isolated from marine water in Sfax city, Tunisia, gene lasB
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification the pro-sequence, consisting of 174 amino acids, is cleaved by autoproteolytic processing in the periplasm to produce the active, mature elastase of 301 amino acids Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme 2.23fold to homogeneity by ultrafiltration, gel filtration, and anion exchange chromatography Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
81100
-
purified enzyme, pH 8.0, 37°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
casein + H2O
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ?
-
?
casein + H2O
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa A2 ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 34000, SDS-PAGE, x * 53610, pro-enzyme, sequence calculation, x * 33030, mature enzyme, sequence calculation Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
A2 elastase
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 80 activity range, profile overview Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 60 purified enzyme, completely stable at 30°C and 40°C after 60 min, A2 protease retains about 80% and 60% of its initial activity after incubation for 60 min at 50°C and 60°C, respectively Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5 10 activity range, profile overview Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
5 11 purified enzyme, 60 min, loss of 30% activity at pH 5.0 and of 50% at pH 11.0, completely stable at pH 6.0-10.0, profile overview Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pI Value

Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
Pseudomonas aeruginosa sequence calculation
-
5.88

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the typical metalloendopeptidases consensus zinc-binding sequence HEXXH and the catalytic residues in the active site are conserved in the A2 elastase Pseudomonas aeruginosa
additional information the N-terminal signal peptide consists of 23 residues bordered with the signal peptidase recognition site Ala-Phe-Ala-Ala Pseudomonas aeruginosa