Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
medicine | the enzyme is an independent prognostic marker in breast cancer associated with metastatic risk and in colorectal cancer | Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
pepstatin A | - |
Homo sapiens | |
pepstatin A | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
lysosome | - |
Homo sapiens | 5764 | - |
lysosome | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 5764 | - |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | - |
- |
- |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 34000 + x * 14000, active enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Homo sapiens |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
CatD | - |
Homo sapiens |
Pep4p | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
preproCatD | inactive zymogen | Homo sapiens |
proCat | proenzyme | Homo sapiens |
Proteinase A | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | absence of the enzyme results in increased resistance to acetic acid | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
physiological function | the enzyme plays a dual function in acetic acid-induced cell death depending on the genetic background | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
physiological function | the major function of the enzyme is its involvement in general protein degradation and turnover within the lysosomal compartment. The enzyme plays a role in limited proteolysis of proteins regulating cell growth and/or tissue homeostasis, postnatal tissue homeostasis, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, wound healing, epidermal differentiation and pathological conditions such as psoriasis, proliferation and regeneration in keratinocytes, processing of proteins involved in Alzheimer disease pathogenesis, post-partum cardiomyopathy resulting in heart failure, autism pathogenesis, innate immune responses and Parkinson disease, transport of phospholipids and cholesterol, and atherosclerotic lesions associated with proenzyme release from monocyte-derived macrophages | Homo sapiens |