Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
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- |
Rattus norvegicus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Rattus norvegicus | caspase-11 plays a crucial role in both inflammation and apoptosis. Caspase-11 not only activates caspase-1, that is required for the maturation of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-18, but also activates caspase-3, leading to cellular apoptosis under pathological conditions. The expression of caspase-11 is strongly induced at both mRNA and protein levels by inflammatory stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide, interferon-Q Q, and tumor necrosis factor-K K in C6 rat glial cells as well as primary astrocytes. Induction of caspase-11 by LPS in astrocytes is mediated through the p38 MAPK pathway. Inflammatory induction of caspase-11 in astrocytes may play an important role in both inflammatory responses involving these cells and auto-regulatory apoptosis of activated astrocytes in inflammatory sites | ? | - |
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Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Rattus norvegicus | Q91XW7 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
astrocyte | - |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
glial cell | - |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | caspase-11 plays a crucial role in both inflammation and apoptosis. Caspase-11 not only activates caspase-1, that is required for the maturation of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-18, but also activates caspase-3, leading to cellular apoptosis under pathological conditions. The expression of caspase-11 is strongly induced at both mRNA and protein levels by inflammatory stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide, interferon-Q Q, and tumor necrosis factor-K K in C6 rat glial cells as well as primary astrocytes. Induction of caspase-11 by LPS in astrocytes is mediated through the p38 MAPK pathway. Inflammatory induction of caspase-11 in astrocytes may play an important role in both inflammatory responses involving these cells and auto-regulatory apoptosis of activated astrocytes in inflammatory sites | Rattus norvegicus | ? | - |
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