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Literature summary for 3.4.22.52 extracted from

  • Fukui, I.; Toyohara, H.; Ito, K.; Hamakubo, T.; Murachi, T.
    Molecular and catalytic characterization of intact heterodimeric and derived monomeric calpains isolated under different conditions from pig polymorphonuclear leukocytes (1988), Biochemistry, 27, 3260-3267.
    View publication on PubMed

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ dimeric calpain I requires 0.002 mM for half-maximal activation and 0.01 mM for maximal activation. The 70000 Da monomeric calpain I requires only 0.001 mM Ca2+ for half-maximal activity Sus scrofa

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
29000
-
1 * 83000 + 1 * 29000, an isolated 70000 Da calpain I, or monomeric artifact is also detected, SDS-PAGE Sus scrofa
83000
-
1 * 83000 + 1 * 29000, an isolated 70000 Da calpain I, or monomeric artifact is also detected, SDS-PAGE Sus scrofa

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sus scrofa
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
polymorphonuclear leukocyte
-
Sus scrofa
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
casein + H2O
-
Sus scrofa ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 1 * 83000 + 1 * 29000, an isolated 70000 Da calpain I, or monomeric artifact is also detected, SDS-PAGE Sus scrofa

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
the 70000 Da monomeric calpain I is much less heat stable than the parent heterodimeric calpain I Sus scrofa

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.3
-
monomeric calpain I Sus scrofa
7.5
-
dimeric calpain I Sus scrofa

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 8 pH 6.5: about 35% of maximal activity, pH 8.0: about 50% of maximal activity Sus scrofa

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
additional information
-
the 70000 Da monomeric calpain I is less pH stable than the parent heterodimeric calpain I Sus scrofa