Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Classical swine fever virus | autocatalytic intramolecular cleavages of the enzyme, overview. Intramolecular cleavage of the peptide bond occurs between Leu1781 and Met1782 is required for activity, but cleavage of the Leu1748/Lys1749 peptide bond yields a proteolytically inactive NS3 fragment | ? | - |
? | |
non-structural protein 4-5 + H2O | Classical swine fever virus | in trans-cleavage assays using NS4-5 as a substrate, NS3p acts as a fully functional protease that is able to process the polyprotein | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Classical swine fever virus | P19712 | - |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
proteolytic modification | autocatalytic intramolecular cleavages of the enzyme, overview. One cleavable peptide bond occurs between Leu1781 and Met1782, giving rise to a helicase subunit of 55 kDa and, depending on the substrate, a NS2-3 fragment of 78 kDa, or a NS3 protease subunit of 26 kDa. A second intramolecular cleavage is mapped to the Leu1748/Lys1749 peptide bond that yields a proteolytically inactive NS3 fragment. Deletion of either of the cleavage site residues resultsin a loss ofRNAinfectivity, indicating the functional importance of amino acid identity at the respective positions | Classical swine fever virus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | autocatalytic intramolecular cleavages of the enzyme, overview. Intramolecular cleavage of the peptide bond occurs between Leu1781 and Met1782 is required for activity, but cleavage of the Leu1748/Lys1749 peptide bond yields a proteolytically inactive NS3 fragment | Classical swine fever virus | ? | - |
? | |
non-structural protein 4-5 + H2O | in trans-cleavage assays using NS4-5 as a substrate, NS3p acts as a fully functional protease that is able to process the polyprotein | Classical swine fever virus | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
nonstructural protein 3 | - |
Classical swine fever virus |
NS3 | - |
Classical swine fever virus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | deletion of Leu1781 results in enzyme inactivation | Classical swine fever virus |
metabolism | internal cleavage within the NS3 moiety is a common process that further extends the functional repertoires of the multifunctional NS2-3 or NS3 and represents another level of the complex polyprotein processing of Flaviviridae | Classical swine fever virus |
physiological function | pivotal for processing of a large portion of the viral polyprotein is a serine protease activity within nonstructural protein 3 that also harbors helicase and NTPase activities essential forRNA replication | Classical swine fever virus |