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Literature summary for 3.4.19.5 extracted from

  • Schalk, A.M.; Lavie, A.
    Structural and kinetic characterization of guinea pig L-asparaginase type III (2014), Biochemistry, 53, 2318-2328.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine isoform ASRGL1 is not the asparaginase responsible for the antitumor effects elicited by treatment with guinea pig serum Cavia porcellus

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Cavia porcellus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
uncleaved (inactive) as well as the cleaved (active), aspartate-bound structures. Cleavage does not greatly alter the overall structure of the enzyme with the exception of the conformational change in the conserved HGG loop that coincides with cleavage Cavia porcellus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.41
-
beta-Asp-Phe pH 7.5, 37°C Cavia porcellus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
15000
-
beta-subunit, SDS-PAGE Cavia porcellus
20000
-
alpha-subunit, SDS-PAGE Cavia porcellus
35000
-
inactive precursor, SDS-PAGE Cavia porcellus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Cavia porcellus
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification inactive precursor undergoes a self-activation process, converting it from an uncleaved precursor of 35000 Da into alpha- and beta-subunits of 20000 and 15000 Da, respectively. Glycine stimulates cleavage in a dose-dependent manner Cavia porcellus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
beta-Asp-Phe + H2O
-
Cavia porcellus L-Asp + L-Phe
-
?
additional information enzyme additionally acts as an asparaginase, EC 3.5.1.1 Cavia porcellus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ASNase3
-
Cavia porcellus
ASRGL1
-
Cavia porcellus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.98
-
beta-Asp-Phe pH 7.5, 37°C Cavia porcellus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.83
-
beta-Asp-Phe pH 7.5, 37°C Cavia porcellus