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Literature summary for 3.4.11.9 extracted from

  • Matsushita-Morita, M.; Tada, S.; Suzuki, S.; Hattori, R.; Kusumoto, K.I.
    Enzymatic characterization of a novel Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase XpmA from Aspergillus oryzae expressed in Escherichia coli (2017), J. Biosci. Bioeng., 124, 534-541 .
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
4-chloromercuribenzoate slight activation at 0.1 mM Aspergillus oryzae
bacitracin slight activation at 0.1 mM Aspergillus oryzae
bestatin slight activation at 0.1 mM Aspergillus oryzae

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene ampp, recombinant expression of C-terminally His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21 Aspergillus oryzae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol
-
Aspergillus oryzae
Arg-Pro substrate inhibition at concentrations above 3 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Co2+ strong activation at 0.01-1.0 mM, inhibitory at 10 mM Aspergillus oryzae
DTT
-
Aspergillus oryzae
EDTA 10 mM EDTA inhibits enzyme activity to 0.26 times of the control level Aspergillus oryzae
Fe2+ slight activation at 0.05 mM, complete inhibition at 1 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Leu-Pro substrate inhibition at concentrations above 4 mM Aspergillus oryzae
additional information no inhibition by 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzensulfonylfluoride, tosyl lysyl chloromethyl ketone, and tosyl phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone Aspergillus oryzae
Ni2+
-
Aspergillus oryzae
Ser-Pro substrate inhibition at concentrations above 10 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Zn2+ complete inhibition at 1 mM Aspergillus oryzae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ slight activation at 10 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Co2+ strong activation at 0.01-1.0 mM, inhibitory at 10 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Fe2+ slight activation at 0.05 mM, complete inhibition at 1 mM Aspergillus oryzae
Mg2+ activates Aspergillus oryzae
Mn2+ required, best metal ion, the enzyme activity increases 27.6 times of the control level at 1 mM Mn2+, strong activation at 0.01-50 mM Aspergillus oryzae
additional information rXpmA is a metalloprotease Aspergillus oryzae
NaCl increases the enzyme activity in the concentration range 0.5-3.0 M, suggesting that the enzyme is halophilic Aspergillus oryzae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
129000
-
recombinant His-tagged enzyme, gel filtration Aspergillus oryzae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus oryzae Q2U7S5
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae ATCC 42149 Q2U7S5
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae RIB 40 Q2U7S5
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant C-terminally His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21 by nickel affinity chromatography, gel filtration, and dialysis Aspergillus oryzae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
177.69
-
pH 8.5, 50°C, purified recombinant enzyme Aspergillus oryzae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Ala-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae Ala + Pro
-
?
Ala-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae RIB 40 Ala + Pro
-
?
Ala-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae ATCC 42149 Ala + Pro
-
?
Ala-Pro-Tyr-Ala + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae Ala + Pro-Tyr-Ala
-
?
Ala-Pro-Tyr-Ala + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae RIB 40 Ala + Pro-Tyr-Ala
-
?
Ala-Pro-Tyr-Ala + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae ATCC 42149 Ala + Pro-Tyr-Ala
-
?
additional information the recombinant enzyme XpmA shows hydrolysis activity toward Xaa-Pro-oligopeptides, especially the two dipeptides Ala-Pro and Phe-Pro. Peptides APRTPGGRR, RPPGFSPFR, LPFFD, and Gly-Pro-Ala show poor activity with the enzyme, while the dipeptide Gly-Pro gives no activity. rXpmA also shows no activity toward three peptides with proline at the N-terminus (Pro-Ala, Pro-Leu-Gly, and Pro-Leu-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Val-Ala-Ala-Lys-Lys) Aspergillus oryzae ?
-
?
additional information the recombinant enzyme XpmA shows hydrolysis activity toward Xaa-Pro-oligopeptides, especially the two dipeptides Ala-Pro and Phe-Pro. Peptides APRTPGGRR, RPPGFSPFR, LPFFD, and Gly-Pro-Ala show poor activity with the enzyme, while the dipeptide Gly-Pro gives no activity. rXpmA also shows no activity toward three peptides with proline at the N-terminus (Pro-Ala, Pro-Leu-Gly, and Pro-Leu-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Val-Ala-Ala-Lys-Lys) Aspergillus oryzae RIB 40 ?
-
?
additional information the recombinant enzyme XpmA shows hydrolysis activity toward Xaa-Pro-oligopeptides, especially the two dipeptides Ala-Pro and Phe-Pro. Peptides APRTPGGRR, RPPGFSPFR, LPFFD, and Gly-Pro-Ala show poor activity with the enzyme, while the dipeptide Gly-Pro gives no activity. rXpmA also shows no activity toward three peptides with proline at the N-terminus (Pro-Ala, Pro-Leu-Gly, and Pro-Leu-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Val-Ala-Ala-Lys-Lys) Aspergillus oryzae ATCC 42149 ?
-
?
Phe-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae Phe + Pro
-
?
Phe-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae RIB 40 Phe + Pro
-
?
Phe-Pro + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae ATCC 42149 Phe + Pro
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 69000, recombinant His-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus oryzae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aminopeptidase P
-
Aspergillus oryzae
AMPP
-
Aspergillus oryzae
XpmA
-
Aspergillus oryzae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
20 50 purified recombinant enzyme, stable up to, inactivation at 60°C Aspergillus oryzae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.5 9
-
Aspergillus oryzae

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 12 activity range, recombinant enzyme Aspergillus oryzae

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
4 11 purified recombinant enzyme, stable at. The enzyme maintains activity after incubation at pH 3.5 -12.0, pretreatment between pH 4.0 and pH 7.5 or between pH 8.5 and pH 11.0 results in enzyme activity above 100% of control, in particular at pH 4.0-5.5 about 4-5fold Aspergillus oryzae