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Literature summary for 3.4.11.9 extracted from

  • Baik, A.S.; Mironov, K.S.; Arkhipov, D.V.; Piotrovskii, M.S.; Pojidaeva, E.S.
    Characterization of aminopeptidase P from the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 (2018), Dokl. Biochem. Biophys., 481, 190-194 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene sll0136, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis, recombinant expression of GST-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)pLysS Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1,10-phenanthroline complete inhibition at 5.0 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Ba2+ slight inhibition at 1-5 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
bestatin 50% inhibition at 0.1 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Ca2+ slight inhibition at 1-5 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Cd2+ complete inhibition at 0.01-5.0 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
EDTA 90% inhibition at 0.1 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Mg2+ slight inhibition at 1-5 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
pepstatin A complete inhibition at 0.1-5.0 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
PMSF 60% inhibition at 5.0 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Zn2+ complete inhibition at 0.01-5.0 mM Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00883
-
N6-(2-aminobenzoyl)-L-Lys-L-Pro-L-Pro-4-nitroanilide recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ activates 5fold at 0.01 mM, 2.5fold at 5 mM. The active site of PepP is involved in the binding of two Mn2+ ions Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
additional information structure modeling reveals that residues Thr273 and Thr383 do not directly interact with metal ions but may be important for their retention in the protein active site Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 P74468
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant GST-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)pLysS by glutathione affinity chromatography, tag cleavage through enterokinase, followed by another step of glutathione affinity chromatography for tag removal Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Gly-Pro-Hyp + H2O
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 Gly + Pro-Hyp
-
?
additional information aminopeptidase P catalyzes the cleavage of the first amino acid residue in peptides and proteins when it is followed by the proline residue. PepP is able to hydrolyze the Xaa-Pro-bond and belongs to the family of proline-specific aminopeptidases. Substrate specificity, overview Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 ?
-
?
N6-(2-aminobenzoyl)-L-Lys-L-Pro-L-Pro-4-nitroanilide + H2O
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 N6-(2-aminobenzoyl)-L-Lys + Pro-Pro-4-nitroanilide
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More three-dimensional modeling of the Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 PepP protein, overview Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aminopeptidase P
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
APP
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
PEPP
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
sll0136
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 32
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
15 55 70% of maximal activity at 15°C, 20% at 50°C, recombinant enzyme, profile overview Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 8.5 activity range, profile overview Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution enzyme PepP belongs to the family of proline-specific aminopeptidases Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
metabolism the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 contains 25 genes of aminopeptidases, among which only the sll0136 gene encodes a aminopeptidase P (PepP) Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
additional information three-dimensional modeling of the Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 PepP protein, overview. The PepP amino acid residues Asp260, Asp271, His354, Glu385, and Glu415 are involved in the formation of the enzym's catalytic site Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803