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Literature summary for 3.2.2.17 extracted from

  • Grafstrom, R.H.; Park, L.; Grossman, L.
    Enzymatic repair of pyrimidine dimer-containing DNA. A 5' dimer DNA glycosylase: 3'-apyrimidinic endonuclease mechanism from Micrococcus luteus (1982), J. Biol. Chem., 257, 13465-13474.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

General Stability Organism
resistant to EDTA Micrococcus luteus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.000015
-
DNA thymine labeled DNA Micrococcus luteus
0.00028
-
DNA cytosine labeled DNA Micrococcus luteus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
17500
-
SDS-PAGE Micrococcus luteus
18000
-
-
Micrococcus luteus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Micrococcus luteus only nicking of UV-irradiated DNA, creating phospho diester bond breaks 5' with respect to pyrimidine dimers, protein containing the glycosylase activity also contains the apyrimidinic endonuclease activity, multifunctional enzyme, 2 distinct domains in a single enzyme molecule possess both pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase, and AP endonuclease activity, first the glycosylase cleaves glycosylic bond of one of the pyrimidine residues of a dimer to yield an AP site, then AP endonuclease hydrolyzes the phospho diester bond near the AP site, prefers duplex DNA to single-stranded ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Micrococcus luteus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Micrococcus luteus

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
stable on ice for 8 months with no loss in activity Micrococcus luteus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
DNA phiX174 RFI + H2O irradiated with increasing doses of UV light Micrococcus luteus thymine + ?
-
?
additional information only nicking of UV-irradiated DNA, creating phospho diester bond breaks 5' with respect to pyrimidine dimers, protein containing the glycosylase activity also contains the apyrimidinic endonuclease activity, multifunctional enzyme, 2 distinct domains in a single enzyme molecule possess both pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase, and AP endonuclease activity, first the glycosylase cleaves glycosylic bond of one of the pyrimidine residues of a dimer to yield an AP site, then AP endonuclease hydrolyzes the phospho diester bond near the AP site, prefers duplex DNA to single-stranded Micrococcus luteus ?
-
?
oligonucleotides + H2O
-
Micrococcus luteus dCMP + dTMP
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 17500-18000, single polypeptide chain Micrococcus luteus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
5'dimer DNA glycosylase
-
Micrococcus luteus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
45 55 thermal inactivation of both endonuclease and glycosylase activity Micrococcus luteus