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Literature summary for 3.2.1.99 extracted from

  • Alhassid, A.; Ben-David, A.; Tabachnikov, O.; Libster, D.; Naveh, E.; Zolotnitsky, G.; Shoham, Y.; Shoham, G.
    Crystal structure of an inverting GH 43 1,5-alpha-L-arabinanase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus complexed with its substrate (2009), Biochem. J., 422, 73-82.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene abnB, expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant wild-type enzyme, and mutant enzyme E201A in complex with arabinotriose, hanging drop vapour diffusion, 0.0025-0.003 ml of protein solution with 6.5-13 mg/ml protein is mixed with an equal volume of precipitant solution containing 1.7 M lithium sulfate, 0.1 M Tris buffer, pH 7.5, and 15% v/v glycerol for the wild-type enzyme, and 1.9 M lithium sulfate, 0.1 M Tris buffer, pH 8.5, and 4% w/v PEG 400 for the mutant enzyme, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis, molecular replacement Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D147A site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus
E201A site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus stearothermophilus B3EYM8 gene abnB
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus T-6 B3EYM8 gene abnB
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant wild-type and mutant enzymes Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara + H2O = alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-Ara + alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1-5)-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranose three catalytic carboxylates: Asp27, the general base, Glu201, the general acid, and Asp147, the pKa modulator, substrate binding structure and catalytic mechanism, overview Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
linear arabinan + H2O
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus ?
-
?
linear arabinan + H2O
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus T-6 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
More the enzyme belongs to the glycoside hydrolase family 43, GH43 Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
assay at Geobacillus stearothermophilus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
assay at Geobacillus stearothermophilus