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Literature summary for 3.2.1.4 extracted from

  • Jeng, W.Y.; Liu, C.I.; Lu, T.J.; Lin, H.J.; Wang, N.C.; Wang, A.H.
    Crystal structures of the C-terminally truncated endoglucanase Cel9Q from Clostridium thermocellum complexed with cellodextrins and Tris (2019), ChemBioChem, 20, 295-307 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene celQ, sequence comparisons, recombinant expression of truncated and point mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Acetivibrio thermocellus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant C-terminally truncated mutant enzyme CtCel9QDELTAc complexed with Tris, Tris + cellobiose, cellobiose + cellotriose, cellotriose, and cellotetraose, sitting drop vapor diffusion method, a drop consists of 0.0013 ml of protein solution and 0.0013 ml of reservoir solution containing 9-12% w/v PEG 3350, 15-20% v/v PEG 550MME, 30 mM NaBr, 30 mM NaF, and 30 mM NaI, and 0.1 M Tris, pH 8.5, with or without 10 mM cellooligosaccharides, equilibration against 0.2 ml reservoir solution, 22°C, X-ray diffraction structure determination analysis at resolutions 1.50, 1.70, 2.05, 2.05, and 1.75 A, respectively. In both the oligosaccharide-free and cellobiose-bound CtCel9QDELTAc structures, a Tris molecule is observed in the active site Acetivibrio thermocellus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D79A site-directed mutagenesis Acetivibrio thermocellus
E435A site-directed mutagenesis Acetivibrio thermocellus
additional information construction of a C-terminally truncated enzyme, CtCel9QDELTAc Acetivibrio thermocellus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Tris Tris almost completely suppresses CtCel9Q hydrolase activity, a Tris molecule is bound to three catalytic residues of CtCel9Q and occupies subsite -1 of the CtCel9Q active-site cleft, enzyme mutant crystal structure analysis, overview Acetivibrio thermocellus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ two endogenous calcium ions are observed in the calcium-binding sites of all CtCel9QDELTAc structures, enzyme mutant structure analysis, overview Acetivibrio thermocellus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Acetivibrio thermocellus Q9AJF8 i.e. Ruminiclostridium thermocellum
-

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the precursor form of CtCel9Q comprises a signal peptide, a glycoside hydrolase family 9 catalytic domain, a type 3c carbohydrate-binding module (CBM), and a type I dockerin domain Acetivibrio thermocellus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Cel9Q
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus
endoglucanase
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
65
-
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
35 75 over 50% of maximal activity within this range, profile overview Acetivibrio thermocellus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4.5
-
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
4 7.5 over 50% of maximal activity within this range, profile overview Acetivibrio thermocellus