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Literature summary for 3.2.1.21 extracted from

  • Hong, S.Y.; Cho, K.M.; Math, R.K.; Kim, Y.H.; Hong, S.J.; Cho, Y.U.; Kim, H.; Yun, H.D.
    Characterization of the recombinant cellobiase from celG gene in the beta-glucoside utilization gene operon of Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum LY34 (2007), J. Mol. Catal. B, 47, 91-98.
No PubMed abstract available

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene celG encoded in the celEFG operon, construction of a cosmid library and cloning of the celEFG operon, genetic organizatin, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic tree, overexpression of His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Pectobacterium carotovorum

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E172A site-directed mutagenesis, inactive catalytic residue mutant Pectobacterium carotovorum
E370A site-directed mutagenesis, inactive catalytic residue mutant Pectobacterium carotovorum

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Co2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Cu2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Hg2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Mg2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Mn2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
Zn2+
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
54000
-
x * 54000, CelG, SDS-PAGE Pectobacterium carotovorum

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
cellobiose + H2O Pectobacterium carotovorum
-
2 beta-D-glucose
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pectobacterium carotovorum A1C3J9 CelG, beta-glucosidase; subsp. carotovorum, strain LY34, gene celG
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli by nickel affinity chromatography and two steps of anion exchange chromatography Pectobacterium carotovorum

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
celloheptaose + 6 H2O = 7 beta-D-glucose the two glutamic acid residues Glu172 and Glu370 are essential for enzyme activity of CellG Pectobacterium carotovorum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside + H2O
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum 4-methylumbelliferol + beta-D-glucose
-
?
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside + H2O
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum 4-nitrophenol + beta-D-glucose
-
?
arbutin + H2O
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum ?
-
?
cellobiose + H2O
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum 2 beta-D-glucose
-
?
salicin + H2O
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum beta-D-glucose + 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 54000, CelG, SDS-PAGE Pectobacterium carotovorum

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
cellobiase
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum
More the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 1 Pectobacterium carotovorum

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
10 80
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5
-
-
Pectobacterium carotovorum

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
4 9 activity range of CelG Pectobacterium carotovorum