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Literature summary for 3.2.1.18 extracted from

  • Estevez, C.; King, D.J.; Luo, M.; Yu, Q.
    A single amino acid substitution in the haemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein of Newcastle disease virus results in increased fusion promotion and decreased neuraminidase activities without changes in virus pathotype (2011), J. Gen. Virol., 92, 544-551.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
development of a reverse genetics system for the generation of recombinant viruses of the NDV Anhinga strain Avian orthoavulavirus 1

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
I192M naturally occuring mutant with a single nucleotide mutation T-A at position 576, isolation of a NDV variant with highly increased fusogenic activity in vitro and decreased haemagglutinating activity, as compared with the wild-type parental strain, phenotype of the virus in cell cultures, embryonated chicken eggs and day-old chickens, overview Avian orthoavulavirus 1

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Avian orthoavulavirus 1
-
NDV
-
Avian orthoavulavirus 1 Anhinga/US(FL)/44083/93
-
NDV
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2'-(4-methylumbelliferyl) alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid + H2O
-
Avian orthoavulavirus 1 4-methylumbelliferol + alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid
-
?
2'-(4-methylumbelliferyl) alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid + H2O
-
Avian orthoavulavirus 1 Anhinga/US(FL)/44083/93 4-methylumbelliferol + alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
neuraminidase
-
Avian orthoavulavirus 1

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Avian orthoavulavirus 1

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.4
-
assay at Avian orthoavulavirus 1

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function attachment of Newcastle disease virus to the host cell is mediated by the haemagglutinin-neuraminidase, a multifunctional protein that has receptor recognition, neuraminidase and fusion promotion activities. Multiple regions of the haemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein globular head are important for fusion promotion, and wild-type levels of neuraminidase activity are not absolutely required for viral infection Avian orthoavulavirus 1