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Literature summary for 3.2.1.177 extracted from

  • Larsbrink, J.; Izumi, A.; Ibatullin, F.; Nakhai, A.; Gilbert, H.J.; Davies, G.J.; Brumer, H.
    Structural and enzymatic characterisation of a glycoside hydrolase family 31 alpha-xylosidase from Cellvibrio japonicus involved in xyloglucan saccharification (2011), Biochem. J., 436, 567-580.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
biotechnology saccharification of cell wall polymers Cellvibrio japonicus

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Cellvibrio japonicus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystallographic structures of both the apo enzyme and the trapped covalent 5-fluoro-beta-xylosyl-enzyme intermediate, together with docking studies with the XXXG heptasaccharide the importance of a PA14 domain insert in the recognition of longer oligosaccharides by extension of the active-site pocket Cellvibrio japonicus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.39
-
4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-xylopyranoside pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
0.7
-
Xyl-alpha-(1->6)-Glc-beta-(1->4)-Glc pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
55
-
Isoprimeverose pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
outer membrane
-
Cellvibrio japonicus 19867
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
113643
-
x * 113643, calculated from sequence Cellvibrio japonicus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Cellvibrio japonicus B3PBD9
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Cellvibrio japonicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-xylopyranoside + H2O
-
Cellvibrio japonicus 4-nitrophenol + alpha-D-xylose
-
?
isoprimeverose + H2O kcat/KM is 11.5% compared to the value for 4-nitrophenyl-beta-isoprimeveroside Cellvibrio japonicus alpha-D-xylose + beta-D-glucose
-
?
additional information CjXyl31A exhibits high regiospecificity for the hydrolysis of xylogluco-oligosaccharides, with a particular preference for longer substrates Cellvibrio japonicus ?
-
?
Xyl-alpha-(1->6)-Glc-beta-(1->4)-Glc + H2O
-
Cellvibrio japonicus ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 113643, calculated from sequence Cellvibrio japonicus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
xyl31A
-
Cellvibrio japonicus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
assay at Cellvibrio japonicus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
35
-
4 h, 15% loss of activity Cellvibrio japonicus
45
-
4 h, 15% loss of activity Cellvibrio japonicus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.58
-
4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-xylopyranoside pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
2.94
-
Isoprimeverose pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
9.39
-
Xyl-alpha-(1->6)-Glc-beta-(1->4)-Glc pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6
-
assay at Cellvibrio japonicus
6.5
-
-
Cellvibrio japonicus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
4.5 8.5 pH 4.5: about 60% of maximal activity, pH 8.5: about 60% of maximal activity Cellvibrio japonicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme is involved in xyloglucan saccharification Cellvibrio japonicus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.05
-
Isoprimeverose pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
1.48
-
4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-xylopyranoside pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus
13.4
-
Xyl-alpha-(1->6)-Glc-beta-(1->4)-Glc pH 6, 25°C Cellvibrio japonicus