Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine | - |
Bos taurus |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | about 25% inhibition at 10 microM in vitro | Bos taurus | |
1,3,6-tris-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | about 25% inhibition at 10 microM in vitro | Bos taurus | |
3-galloyl-D-glucose | about 50% inhibition at 1 microM, 65% inhibition at 10 microM, about 85% at 100 microM in vitro, no inhibitory effect in HeLa cell death at 10 microM, induced by methylating agent 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine (100 microM), because cell-permeability is probably hindered | Bos taurus | |
ADP-HPD | about 40% inhibition at 1 microM, about 70% inhibition at 10 microM, about 85% inhibition at 100 microM in vitro | Bos taurus | |
gallotannin | 25% inhibition at 10 micorM in vitro, reduced cell death in HeLa cells at 3 and 6 h exposure | Bos taurus | |
methyl 2-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | about 25% inhibition at 1 microM, 65% inhibition at 10 microM, about 85% inhibition at 100 microM in vitro | Bos taurus | |
methyl 3-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | about 25% inhibition at 1 microM, 65% inhibition at 10 microM, about 85% inhibition at 100 microM in vitro | Bos taurus | |
additional information | gallotannin is a complex mixture of hydrolysable tannins, gallic acid and various galloyl glucose derivatives with up to 12 galloyl residues, from oak gall, that inhibits PARG; no inhibitory effect of 100 microM gallic acid, of 10 microM methyl gallate, of 10 microM 2,3-digalloyl-D-glucose, of 10 microM 2,3-digalloyl-O-methyl-D-glucose, of 10 microM 2,3-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose, of 10 microM 2,3-di(3-galloyl,4,5-dihydroxy-benzoyl)-D-glucose, of 10 microM epigallocatechin gallate, and of 10 and 100 microM 3-galloyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucose in vitro, the latter can act in vivo as cell-permeable precursor of 3-D-galloyl-D-glucose preventing poly(ADP-ribose) degradation, reduced cell death in HeLa cells at 3 and 6 h exposure (10 or 100 microM), cell death induction by methylating agent 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine (100 microM), increased intracellular NAD content without 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine, no effect in the presence of this agent | Bos taurus | |
sanguinin H-6 | about 50% inhibition at 10 microM in vitro | Bos taurus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Bos taurus | several isoforms, functions in embryonic development, genotixicity, cell cycle regulation, mitotic spindle assembly, development, differentiation, and cell death | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Bos taurus | - |
- |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | several isoforms, functions in embryonic development, genotixicity, cell cycle regulation, mitotic spindle assembly, development, differentiation, and cell death | Bos taurus | ? | - |
? | |
poly(ADP-ribose) + H2O | tritium-labelled poly(ADP-ribose) produced by PARP-1 (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase) with tritium-labelled NAD + sonicated DNA containing histones, and bovine albumin | Bos taurus | ADP-ribose + ADP-ribose oligomer | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
PARG | - |
Bos taurus |
poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase | - |
Bos taurus |
IC50 Value | IC50 Value Maximum | Comment | Organism | Inhibitor | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.95 | - |
enzyme for 240 min at 37°C | Bos taurus | 3-galloyl-D-glucose | |
3.2 | - |
enzyme for 240 min at 37°C | Bos taurus | ADP-HPD | |
7.1 | - |
enzyme for 240 min at 37°C | Bos taurus | methyl 3-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside | |
7.2 | - |
enzyme for 240 min at 37°C | Bos taurus | methyl 2-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside |