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Literature summary for 3.2.1.1 extracted from

  • Acer, O.e.; Bekler, F.M.; Pirinccioglu, H.; Gueven, R.G.; Gueven, K.
    Purification and characterization of thermostable and detergent-stable alpha-amylase from Anoxybacillus sp. AH1 (2016), Food Technol. Biotechnol., 54, 70-77 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol 64% activation at 10 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
DTT 106% activation at 10 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
additional information the enzyme activity is increased by various detergents Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
SDS 28% activation at 0.5% Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Triton X-100 26% activation at 0.5% Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Tween 40 38% activation at 0.5% Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

General Stability

General Stability Organism
the purified enzyme is highly stable in the presence of 30% glycerol Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1,10-phenanthroline 22% inhibition at 10 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
4-chloromercuribenzoic acid 52% inhibition at 4 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Cu2+ 76% inhibition at 0.5 mM, complete inhibition at 1 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
EDTA 63% inhibition at 10 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
iodoacetamide slight inhibition Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
N-ethylmaleimide slight inhibition Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride 60% inhibition at 4 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Urea 91% inhibition at 2 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Zn2+ 93% inhibition at 1 mM Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information Lineweaver-Burk plot, Michaelis-Menten kinetics Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ activates Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Mg2+ activates Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme 18fold by dialysis, gel filtration, and ultrafiltration Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
highest production activity of 1874.8 U/ml obtained at 24 h of incubation Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
27065
-
the purified enzyme, one unit of amylase activity is defined as the amount of enzyme that released 1 micromol of maltose per minute per ml under the assay conditions, pH 7.0, 60°C Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 85000, SDS-PAGE Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
-
Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 80 activity range, profile overview Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
purified enzyme, 30% glycerol, 85% activity remaining at 60°C after 2 h, 93% after 1 h. Without glycerol, the enzyme loses about 30% activity after 2 h Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5 11 activity range, profile overview. Over 80% of maximal activity at pH 6.5-8.0 Anoxybacillus sp. AH1

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information at least one essential cysteine residue is located in the active site of the enzyme Anoxybacillus sp. AH1