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Literature summary for 3.2.1.1 extracted from

  • Mizutani, K.; Toyoda, M.; Otake, Y.; Yoshioka, S.; Takahashi, N.; Mikami, B.
    Structural and functional characterization of recombinant medaka fish alpha-amylase expressed in yeast Pichia pastoris (2012), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1824, 954-962.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Pichia pastoris Oryzias latipes

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
His-tagged recombinant protein, to 2.85 A resolution, space group P3221, one protein molecule per asymmetric unit. One bound calcium ion is found, coordinated to the side chains of Asn100 and Asp167, the main-chains of Arg158 and His201, and three water molecules. The overall structure is the TIM barrel structure with two additional domains, domain B protruding out of the barrel in the place of the beta3-alpha3 loop and domain C succeeding the catalytic barrel Oryzias latipes

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
additional information not inhibitory: NaCl up to 250 mM Oryzias latipes

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ in the crystal structure, one bound calcium ion is found, coordinated to the side chains of Asn100 and Asp167, the main-chains of Arg158 and His201, and three water molecules Oryzias latipes
chloride presence of chloride ions is essential for activity. 20 mM NaCl is sufficient for maximum activity. NaCl is not inhibitory below 250 mM Oryzias latipes

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Oryzias latipes H2N0D4
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-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
starch + H2O corn starch is preferred over wheat starch and sweet-potato starch. Potato starch is a poor substrate Oryzias latipes ?
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
-
Oryzias latipes

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
55
-
melting temperature Oryzias latipes

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Oryzias latipes