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Literature summary for 3.13.1.1 extracted from

  • Mulichak, A.M.; Theisen, M.J.; Essigmann, B.; Benning, C.; Garavito, R.M.
    Crystal structure of SQD1, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the plant sufolipid headgroup donor UDP-sulfoquinovose (1999), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 96, 13097-13102.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
sitting drop vapor diffusion results in bipyramidal crystals, C-2-symmetric homodimer, the protein has a bidomain structure, catalytic site is located in the cleft formed between the two lobes Arabidopsis thaliana

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information the function of different amino acids in reaction/binding process is analysed, Thr-145, Tyr-182 and Lys-186 are found to fulfill analogous mechanistic roles Arabidopsis thaliana

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast thylakoid Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-
membrane photosynthetic Arabidopsis thaliana 16020
-
thylakoid
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 9579
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDP-glucose + sulfite Arabidopsis thaliana sulfolipid biosynthesis UDP-sulfoquinovose + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana O48917
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni2+-nitrilotriacetic acid column Arabidopsis thaliana

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
UDP-alpha-D-sulfoquinovopyranose + H2O = UDP-alpha-D-glucose + sulfite contains characteristic conserved Y-XXX-K and glycine-rich sequence patterns Arabidopsis thaliana
UDP-alpha-D-sulfoquinovopyranose + H2O = UDP-alpha-D-glucose + sulfite short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family Arabidopsis thaliana

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-glucose + sulfite
-
Arabidopsis thaliana UDP-sulfoquinovose + H2O
-
?
UDP-glucose + sulfite sulfolipid biosynthesis Arabidopsis thaliana UDP-sulfoquinovose + H2O
-
?

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+
-
Arabidopsis thaliana