Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene perma_0986, expression of N-terminally His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichiia coli strain BL21 (DE3) | Persephonella marina |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
purified recombinant detagged enzyme in complex with Fe2+, substrate cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate or final product GMP, hanging drop vapour diffusion method, mixing of equal volumes of 10 mg/ml protein with a precipitant solution made up of 0.1 M MES pH 6.5, 0.9 M succinic acid, and 2% PEG 2000, anomalous X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.03-2.8 A resolution | Persephonella marina |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
D183A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
D222A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
D305A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
E185A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
G284A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
H189A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
H221A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
H250A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
H276A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
H277A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
K225A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
K317A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
P286A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
R314 A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
Y285 A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme | Persephonella marina |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Fe2+ | trinuclear Fe binding site located at the bottom of the HD-GYP domain cavity formed by the two claws of the open chela. Residues E185, H189, H221, D222, H250, H276, H277, and D305 are involved in metal binding | Persephonella marina | |
Mg2+ | required for catalysis | Persephonella marina | |
Mn2+ | required for catalysis | Persephonella marina |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O | Persephonella marina | - |
5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine | final product is GMP | ? | |
cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O | Persephonella marina EX-H1 | - |
5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine | final product is GMP | ? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Persephonella marina | - |
gene perma_0986 | - |
Persephonella marina EX-H1 | - |
gene perma_0986 | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichiia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography and cleavage of the the His-tag by HRV 3C protease | Persephonella marina |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O | - |
Persephonella marina | 5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine | final product is GMP | ? | |
cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O | - |
Persephonella marina EX-H1 | 5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine | final product is GMP | ? | |
additional information | substrate and product binding structures, overview | Persephonella marina | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | substrate and product binding structures, overview | Persephonella marina EX-H1 | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
dimer | the enzyme forms a dimer with each monomer consisting of an N-terminal GAF domain connected to a C-terminal HD-GYP domain by an approximately 42 residue-long helix. Assembly of the head-to-head dimer relies exclusively on the GAF domain and the long alpha5 helix with the HD-GYP domain playing no role in the dimeric interface, crstal structure analysis, overview | Persephonella marina |
More | primary sequence and three-dimensional structure comparisons, overview | Persephonella marina |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
GAF/HD-GYP protein | - |
Persephonella marina |
HD-GYP domain cyclic-di-GMP phosphodiesterase | - |
Persephonella marina |
HD-GYP phosphodiesterase | - |
Persephonella marina |
perma_0986 | - |
Persephonella marina |
PmGH | - |
Persephonella marina |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Persephonella marina |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.6 | - |
assay at | Persephonella marina |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | the enzyme comprises a HD-GYP domain fused to a GAF domain. D183 and K225 are catalytic residues, GYP domain residues R314, K317, G284, Y285 and P286 are involved in substrate binding, substrate and product binding structures, overview | Persephonella marina |