Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
TNF-alpha | stimulation in a dose-dependent manner | Homo sapiens |
Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
molecular biology | the critical role of PLD1 in the intracellular signaling cascades initiated by TNF-alpha and its functional role for coordinating the signals to inflammatory responses | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | using antisense oligonucleotides to PLD1 and PLD2, respectively, it is shown that TNFalpha stimulates PLD1 and not PLD2. Furthermore, it is shown that PLD1 is required for the activation of sphingosine kinase and cytosolic calcium signals and for NFkappaB and ERK1/2 activation. PLD1 is required for TNF-alpha-induced production of several important cytokines, such as IL-1beta, IL-5, IL-6, and IL-13, in human monocytes | Homo sapiens |
additional information | using antisense oligonucleotides to PLD1 and PLD2, respectively, it is shown that TNFalpha stimulates PLD1 and not PLD2. Furthermore, it is shown that PLD1, and not PLD2, is required for the activation of sphingosine kinase and cytosolic calcium signals and for NFkappaB and ERK1/2 activation | Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytoplasm | localisation in resting cells | Homo sapiens | 5737 | - |
additional information | TNF-alpha induces the re-localisation of PLD1, but not PLD2, to the cells periphery | Homo sapiens | - |
- |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | O14939 | - |
- |
Homo sapiens | Q13393 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
U-937 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
phospholipase D1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
phospholipase D2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PLD1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PLD2 | - |
Homo sapiens |