Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression of wild-type myotubularin-related phosphatase in A-549 cells, overexpression of a dominant-negative inactive mutant of myotubularin-related phosphatase 3, that partially localizes to autophagosomes, and PtdIns3P and two autophagy-related PtdIns3P-binding proteins, GFPDFCP1 and GFP-WIPI-1alpha, in A-549 cells, the recombinant enzyme accumulates at sites of autophagosome formation | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
C413S | a dominant-negative inactive mutant of myotubularin-related phosphatase 3. The distribution of MTMR3C413S substantially overlaps with both autophagy-related PtdIns3P-binding proteins GST-2xFYVE and GFP-LC3, demonstrating that the amount of PtdIns3P is focally increased in areas of MTMR3C413S accumulation on autophagosomes | Homo sapiens |
additional information | knockdown of MTMR3 increases autophagosome formation, and overexpression of wild-type MTMR3 led to significantly smaller nascent autophagosomes and a net reduction in autophagic activity | Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
endosome | - |
Homo sapiens | 5768 | - |
lysosome | - |
Homo sapiens | 5764 | - |
phagosome | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Homo sapiens | PtdIns3P phosphatase binds protein DFCP1, which is associated with autophagosome formation, and DFCP1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and omegasomes | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | PtdIns3P phosphatase binds protein DFCP1, which is associated with autophagosome formation, and DFCP1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and omegasomes | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
MTMR3 | - |
Homo sapiens |
myotubularin-related phosphatase 3 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PI 3-phosphatase | - |
Homo sapiens |
PI phosphatase | - |
Homo sapiens |
PtdIns3P | - |
Homo sapiens |
PtdIns3P phosphatase | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | inactivation or knockdown of MTMR3 initiates autophagosome formation, and overexpression of wild-type MTMR3 led to significantly smaller nascent autophagosomes and a net reduction in autophagic activity | Homo sapiens |
metabolism | autophagy initiation depends on the balance between PI 3-kinase and PI 3-phosphatase activity | Homo sapiens |
additional information | WIPI-1alpha, a homologue of the yeast autophagy protein Atg18, directly binds PtdIns3P and forms puncta in mammalian cells in a PI 3-kinasedependent manner | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | autophagy initiation depends on the balance between PI 3-kinase and PI 3-phosphatase activity. Effect of MTMR3 on the cellular distribution of PtdIns3P, overview | Homo sapiens |