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Literature summary for 3.1.3.26 extracted from

  • Greiner, R.
    Purification and characterization of three phytases from germinated lupine seeds (Lupinus albus var. amiga) (2002), J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 6858-6864.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, slight inhibition Lupinus albus
Cu2+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, strong inhibition Lupinus albus
F-
-
Lupinus albus
Fe2+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, strong inhibition Lupinus albus
Fe3+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, strong inhibition Lupinus albus
Mn2+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, slight inhibition Lupinus albus
molybdate
-
Lupinus albus
additional information Mg2+ and Ca2+ show no effect at 0.1 mM-1 mM Lupinus albus
phosphate
-
Lupinus albus
vanadate
-
Lupinus albus
wolframate
-
Lupinus albus
Zn2+ 0.1 mM-1 mM, strong inhibition Lupinus albus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.08
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.123
-
4-nitrophenyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.13
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.152
-
4-nitrophenyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.176
-
4-nitrophenyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.217
-
GTP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.229
-
D-fructose 1,6-diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.3
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.302
-
D-glucose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.315
-
AMP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.319
-
AMP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.359
-
D-fructose 1,6-diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.365
-
AMP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.398
-
GTP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.398
-
ADP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.401
-
D-glucose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.403
-
ADP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.412
-
ATP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.423
-
GTP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.445
-
diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.451
-
ADP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.478
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.49 2 1-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.512
-
2-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.516
-
1-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.531
-
ATP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.531
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.596
-
ATP pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.634
-
D-glucose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.634
-
2-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.653
-
2-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.667
-
2-glycerophosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.676
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.691
-
diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.704
-
2-glycerophosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.718
-
1-naphthyl phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.731
-
D-fructose 1,6-diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.74
-
O-phospho-L-serine pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.776
-
pyridoxal phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.8 11 O-phospho-L-serine pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.812
-
diphosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
0.876
-
pyridoxal phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.881
-
2-glycerophosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP12 Lupinus albus
0.891
-
O-phospho-L-serine pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
0.915
-
pyridoxal phosphate pH 5.0, 35°C, phytase LP2 Lupinus albus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 are not metalloenzymes Lupinus albus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
56000
-
phytase LP11 and LP12, gel filtration Lupinus albus
57000
-
1 * 57000, phytase LP11 and LP12, SDS-PAGE Lupinus albus
64000
-
1 * 64000, phytase LP2, SDS-PAGE Lupinus albus
65000
-
phytase LP2, gel filtration Lupinus albus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Lupinus albus
-
var. amiga. The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
three phytases LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
seedling 4-day-old Lupinus albus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
498
-
phytase LP2 Lupinus albus
539
-
phytase LP11 Lupinus albus
607
-
phytase LP12 Lupinus albus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1-naphthyl phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus 1-naphthol + phosphate
-
?
2-glycerophosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus glycerate + phosphate
-
?
2-naphthyl phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus 2-naphthol + phosphate
-
?
4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus 4-nitrophenol + phosphate
-
?
ADP + H2O
-
Lupinus albus ?
-
?
AMP + H2O
-
Lupinus albus adenosine + phosphate
-
?
ATP + H2O
-
Lupinus albus ?
-
?
D-fructose 1,6-diphosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus ?
-
?
D-fructose 6-phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus D-fructose + phosphate
-
?
D-glucose 6-phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus D-glucose + phosphate
-
?
diphosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus 2 phosphate
-
?
GTP + H2O
-
Lupinus albus ?
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O hydrolyzes phytate in a stepwise manner Lupinus albus ? + phosphate
-
?
O-phospho-L-serine + H2O
-
Lupinus albus L-serine + phosphate
-
?
pyridoxal phosphate + H2O
-
Lupinus albus pyridoxal + phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 57000, phytase LP11 and LP12, SDS-PAGE Lupinus albus
monomer 1 * 64000, phytase LP2, SDS-PAGE Lupinus albus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
45
-
90 min, no significant loss of activity at temperatures up ro, phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus
50
-
90 min, 15% loss of activity of phytase, phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus
60
-
90 min, 90 min, 79% loss of activity of phytase LP22, 92% loss of activity of phytase LP12 and 85% loss of activity of phytase LP2 Lupinus albus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information
-
Lupinus albus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5
-
phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
3 8 enzyme is virtually inactive below pH 3.0 and above pH 8.0, phytase LP11, LP12 and LP2 Lupinus albus