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Literature summary for 3.1.26.4 extracted from

  • Zhan, K.; He, Z.G.
    Characterization of a new RNase HII and its essential amino acid residues in the archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii reveals a regulatory C-terminus (2010), Biochemistry (Moscow), 75, 930-937.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D7N site-directed mutagenesis Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
E8Q site-directed mutagenesis Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
additional information truncated mutant ST0519_1-195 retains only partial activity, while truncated mutant ST0519_1-196 completely loses its activity. Computational analysis of the substrate binding site through construction of diverse truncation mutants, overview Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Co2+
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mn2+ the activity of wild-type protein is stimulated by Mn2+, whereas this cation significantly inhibits the activity of C-terminal truncated mutant proteins Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Ni2+
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ activates Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mn2+ the activity of wild-type protein is stimulated by Mn2+, whereas this cation significantly inhibits the activity of C-terminal truncated mutant proteins Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information the enzyme utilizes hybrid RNA/DNA as a substrate. Cleavage activity of RNase HII with different oligomeric substrates, overview Sulfurisphaera tokodaii ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the RNase HII contains a regulatory C-terminal tail. The C-terminus might form a short alpha-helix in which two residues, I195 and L196, are essential for the cleavage activity. The C-terminal alpha-helix is likely involved in the Mn2+-dependent substrate cleavage activity through stabilization of a flexible loop structure Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
RNase HII
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
ST0519
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37 50
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25 70 activity profile Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.5
-
assay at Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information the RNase HII contains a regulatory C-terminal tail. The C-terminus might form a short alpha-helix in which two residues, I195 and L196, are essential for the cleavage activity. The C-terminal alpha-helix is likely involved in the Mn2+-dependent substrate cleavage activity through stabilization of a flexible loop structure. Structure and function of both archaeal RNase HII, overview Sulfurisphaera tokodaii