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Literature summary for 3.1.26.13 extracted from

  • Zheng, X.; Pedersen, L.C.; Gabel, S.A.; Mueller, G.A.; DeRose, E.F.; London, R.E.
    Unfolding the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase RNase H domain - how to lose a molecular tug-of-war (2016), Nucleic Acids Res., 44, 1776-1788 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
recombinant expression of mutant constructs Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystal structure of domain swapped Rnase H, overview Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
L429M/E514L N-terminal truncated constructs include RHDELTANT, corresponding to p66 residues 429-560 with an N-terminal Leu429Met mutation, an extended linker construct, RHDELTANT-EL, in which an additional Pro-Asp-Gln sequence is introduced into RHDELTANT immediately following Gln512, and RHDELTANT(E514L) in which RHDELTANT contains an E514L substitution in the alphaB-alphaD linker Human immunodeficiency virus 1
additional information effect of N-terminal deletion on monomer-dimer interconversion kinetics, overview. The mutant exhibits large perturbations of the Ile522 and Ile526 resonances corresponding to residues located near the Tyr427 binding pocket, as well as smaller but significant perturbations for several other Ile resonances, consistent with a more subtle, global structural perturbation. As a result of the faster monomer-dimer interconversion rate, even the initial spectrum obtained for the purified dimer sample exhibits significant monomer resonances Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione an active site directed inhibitor, stabilizes RH domain helix E Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 P04585 HIV-1
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification formation of the mature HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) p66/p51 heterodimer requires subunit-specific processing of the p66/p66' homodimer precursor, the ribonuclease H (RH) domain contains an occult cleavage site located near its center. NMR spectroscopic determination of a slow, subunit-specific RH domain unfolding process proposed to result from a residue tug-of-war between the polymerase and RH domains on the functionally inactive, p66' subunit. Structural comparison of the isolated RH domain with a domain swapped RH dimer reveals several intrinsically destabilizing characteristics of the isolated domain that facilitate excursions of Tyr427 from its binding pocket and separation of helices B and D. The enzyme shows a subunit-selective RH domain unfolding pathway in which instability of the Tyr427 binding pocket facilitates its release followed by domain transfer, acting as a trigger for further RH domain destabilization and subsequent unfolding Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant mutant constructs by gel filtration Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
More monomer/dimer structural variations of helix B-helix D, overview Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase RNase H
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
ribonuclease H
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
RNaseH
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
assay at Human immunodeficiency virus 1

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
assay at Human immunodeficiency virus 1

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
malfunction effect of N-terminal deletion on monomer-dimer interconversion kinetics, overview Human immunodeficiency virus 1