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Literature summary for 3.1.1.75 extracted from

  • Papaneophytou, C.P.; Pantazaki, A.A.; Kyriakidis, D.A.
    An extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase in Thermus thermophilus HB8 (2009), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 83, 659-668.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
acetone 10% (v/v): 102% activity compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
ethanol 10% (v/v): 100% activity compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
methanol 10% (v/v): 137% activity compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8

Application

Application Comment Organism
industry extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase is an excellent thermostable candidate biocatalyst for environmental, industrial, and medical applications Thermus thermophilus HB8
medicine extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase is an excellent thermostable candidate biocatalyst for environmental, industrial, and medical applications Thermus thermophilus HB8

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol 1% (v/v): 20% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
EDTA 0.1 mM: 51%, 1 mM: 24%, 10 mM: 17% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
NaCl 1 mM: 100%, 2 mM: 90%, 5 mM: 60%, 10 mM: 45% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
NaN3 1 mM: 86%, 10 mM: 84% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
PMSF 1 mM: 24%, 10 mM: 10% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
Triton X-100 0.1% (v/v): 115%, 1% (v/v): 70%, 10% (v/v): 56% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
Tween 20 0.1% (v/v): 100%, 1% (v/v): 64%, 10% (v/v): 25% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8
Tween 80 0.1% (v/v): 80%, 1% (v/v): 65%, 10% (v/v): 42% activity, compared to no addition Thermus thermophilus HB8

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information apparent Km value of the purified enzyme for polyhydroxybutyrate is 53 microg/ml Thermus thermophilus HB8

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8
-
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
CaCl2 1 mM: 150%, 2 mM: 206%, 5 mM: 145%, 10 mM: 90% activity Thermus thermophilus HB8
KCl 1 mM: 140%, 2 mM: 150%, 5 mM: 100%, 10 mM: 80% activity Thermus thermophilus HB8
MgCl2 1 mM: 120%, 2 mM: 90%, 5 mM: 55%, 10 mM: 30% activity Thermus thermophilus HB8

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
42000
-
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermus thermophilus HB8
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
affinity chromatography Thermus thermophilus HB8

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
56.3
-
purification step: affinity binding to polyhydroxybutyrate Thermus thermophilus HB8

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-nitrophenyl butyrate + H2O
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8 4-nitrophenol + butyrate
-
?
additional information purified enzyme is able to hydrolyze 4-nitrophenyl butyrate but not other artificial p-nitrophenyl fatty acid esters, such as p-nitrophenyl octanoate, p-nitrophenyl laurate, indicating preference of this enzyme for C4 substrates Thermus thermophilus HB8 ?
-
?
polyhydroxybutyrate + H2O
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8 3-hydroxybutyrate + ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PHB depolymerase
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8
polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70
-
optimum temperature of the polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase enzymic reaction, using polyhydroxybutyrate as substrate, is 70°C Thermus thermophilus HB8

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
stable at high temperatures Thermus thermophilus HB8

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Thermus thermophilus HB8