Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene glmU, recombinant expression of His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Escherichia coli |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Escherichia coli | the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase (GlmU) enzyme is a bifunctional enzyme with both acetyltransferase and uridylyltransferase (pyrophosphorylase) activities, catalyzing the reactions of EC 2.3.1.157, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase, and 2.7.7.23, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase. Acetyltransfer precedes uridyltransfer with both the acetyltransferase and uridyltransferase reactions taking place in two separable active sites in bifunctional GlmU where the acetyltransferase domain of GlmU does not show homology with its eukaryotic counterpart | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase (GlmU) enzyme is a bifunctional enzyme with both acetyltransferase and uridylyltransferase (pyrophosphorylase) activities, catalyzing the reactions of EC 2.3.1.157, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase, and 2.7.7.23, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase. Acetyltransfer precedes uridyltransfer with both the acetyltransferase and uridyltransferase reactions taking place in two separable active sites in bifunctional GlmU where the acetyltransferase domain of GlmU does not show homology with its eukaryotic counterpart | ? | - |
? | |
UTP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate | Escherichia coli | - |
diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine | - |
? | |
UTP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | - |
diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | P0ACC7 | Escherichia coli K-12 | - |
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | P0ACC7 | Escherichia coli K-12 | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase (GlmU) enzyme is a bifunctional enzyme with both acetyltransferase and uridylyltransferase (pyrophosphorylase) activities, catalyzing the reactions of EC 2.3.1.157, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase, and 2.7.7.23, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase. Acetyltransfer precedes uridyltransfer with both the acetyltransferase and uridyltransferase reactions taking place in two separable active sites in bifunctional GlmU where the acetyltransferase domain of GlmU does not show homology with its eukaryotic counterpart | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase (GlmU) enzyme is a bifunctional enzyme with both acetyltransferase and uridylyltransferase (pyrophosphorylase) activities, catalyzing the reactions of EC 2.3.1.157, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase, and 2.7.7.23, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase. Acetyltransfer precedes uridyltransfer with both the acetyltransferase and uridyltransferase reactions taking place in two separable active sites in bifunctional GlmU where the acetyltransferase domain of GlmU does not show homology with its eukaryotic counterpart | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | ? | - |
? | |
UTP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate | - |
Escherichia coli | diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine | - |
? | |
UTP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate | - |
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
GlmU | - |
Escherichia coli |
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase | - |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.6 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | the product of the GlmU catalyzed reactions, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, is a significant precursor for the peptidoglycan and LPS biosynthesis in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, respectively | Escherichia coli |