Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
GTPAse Rac1 | interacts with MLK2, the enzyme contains a G-protein binding domain, i.e. a CRIB domain | Xenopus laevis | |
additional information | UV irradiation increases the enzyme activity, no interaction with Cdc42 and RhoA by MLK2 | Xenopus laevis |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in embryos by microinjection in the two-cell stage, overexpression of MLK2 in COS-7 cells leading to a SEK1/MKK4-dependent hyperactivation of Jun N-terminal kinase | Xenopus laevis |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | enzyme inactivation by antisense expression method and expression of dominant negative MLK2 defective in the ATP binding site, which impairs the UV irradiation sensitivity, overview | Xenopus laevis |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | no interaction with Cdc42 and RhoA by MLK2 | Xenopus laevis |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Xenopus laevis | MLK2 plays a tissue specific role and is required for cement gland development and nephritic tubule formation, MLK2 mediates the response of Jun N-terminal kinase JNK, i.e. stress-activated protein kinase 1 SAPK1, to UV irradiation | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Xenopus laevis | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
brain | - |
Xenopus laevis | - |
cement gland | MLK2 expression correlates with cell elongation and the onset of an apoptotic phase | Xenopus laevis | - |
additional information | tissue-specific expression of MLK2, no or very low expression in liver, lung, heart, muscle, and kidney | Xenopus laevis | - |
pancreas | - |
Xenopus laevis | - |
pronephros | embryo, MLK2 expression correlates with the differentiation and opening of the nephritic tubules, but not with apoptosis | Xenopus laevis | - |
spleen | - |
Xenopus laevis | - |
zygote | MLK2 expression from late gastrula stage/early neurula stage on | Xenopus laevis | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | MLK2 plays a tissue specific role and is required for cement gland development and nephritic tubule formation, MLK2 mediates the response of Jun N-terminal kinase JNK, i.e. stress-activated protein kinase 1 SAPK1, to UV irradiation | Xenopus laevis | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Jun N-terminal kinase kinase kinase | - |
Xenopus laevis |
MAPKKK | - |
Xenopus laevis |
MLK2 | - |
Xenopus laevis |
More | the enzyme belongs to the MLK family of mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinases | Xenopus laevis |