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Literature summary for 2.7.11.18 extracted from

  • Tinsley, J.H.; Yuan, S.Y.; Wilson, E.
    Isoform-specific knockout of endothelial myosin light chain kinase: closing the gap on inflammatory lung disease (2004), Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 25, 64-66.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine therapeutic inhibition via specific chemical inhibitors of endothelial isozyme, i.e. 11-(3-chloro-6-immino-6H-pyridazin-1-yl)-undecanoic acid (6-phenyl-pyridazin-3-yl)-amide, represents an important new target for the treatment of inflammatory lung disease with less side effects than other therapies Mus musculus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of eMLCK or smMLCK knockout mutant mice by genetic or chemical methods, overview Mus musculus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
11-(3-chloro-6-iminopyridazin-1(6H)-yl)-N-(6-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)undecanamide highly specific inhibitor, competitive to ATP binding Mus musculus
KT5926 i.e. (8R,9S,11S)-(-)-9-hydroxy-9-methoxycarbonyl-8-methyl-14-n-propoxy-2,3,9,10-tetrahydro-8,11-epoxy,1H,8H,11H-2,7beta,11alpha-triazadeibenzo[a,g]cycloocta[cde]triden-1-one, specific inhibitor Homo sapiens
ML-7 i.e. 1-(5-iodonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl)-1H-hexahydro-1,4-diazepine HCl, specific inhibitor Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
108000
-
smooth muscle isozyme Mus musculus
130000 150000 smooth muscle isozyme Homo sapiens
210000
-
endothelial isozyme Mus musculus
214000
-
endothelial isozyme Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + [myosin light chain] Mus musculus
-
ADP + [myosin light chain] phosphate
-
?
ATP + [myosin light chain] Homo sapiens activation of the enzyme is a key regulatory step in the modulation of endothelial permeability, central to parthogenesis of inflammatory lung disease is disruption of the endothelial barrier function ADP + [myosin light chain] phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
2 isozymes encoded by a single gene and translated from 2 different splicing variants
-
Mus musculus
-
2 isozymes encoded by a single gene and translated from 2 different splicing variants
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
endothelium specific isozyme Mus musculus
-
endothelium specific isozyme Homo sapiens
-
smooth muscle specific isozyme Mus musculus
-
smooth muscle specific isozyme Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + [myosin light chain]
-
Mus musculus ADP + [myosin light chain] phosphate
-
?
ATP + [myosin light chain]
-
Homo sapiens ADP + [myosin light chain] phosphate
-
?
ATP + [myosin light chain] activation of the enzyme is a key regulatory step in the modulation of endothelial permeability, central to parthogenesis of inflammatory lung disease is disruption of the endothelial barrier function Homo sapiens ADP + [myosin light chain] phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the endothelial isozyme possesses a catalytic domain including the actin-binding domain and the calmodulin binding domain, like the smooth muscle isozyme, but also a protein-protein interaction domain including SH2 and SH3 domains Mus musculus
More the endothelial isozyme possesses a catalytic domain including the actin-binding domain and the calmodulin binding domain, like the smooth muscle isozyme, but also a protein-protein interaction domain including SH2 and SH3 domains Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
endothelial MLCK
-
Mus musculus
endothelial MLCK
-
Homo sapiens
endothelial myosin light chain kinase
-
Mus musculus
endothelial myosin light chain kinase
-
Homo sapiens
MLCK
-
Mus musculus
MLCK
-
Homo sapiens
myosine light chain kinase
-
Mus musculus
myosine light chain kinase
-
Homo sapiens
smMLCK
-
Mus musculus
smMLCK
-
Homo sapiens
smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase
-
Mus musculus
smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Mus musculus
ATP
-
Homo sapiens