Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
synthesis | straightforward phosphorylation reaction by enzyme GCK and subsequent product isolation enables the preparation of enantiomerically pure D-glycerate 2-phosphate. This phosphorylation reaction, using recombinant glycerate-2-kinase, yields D-glycerate 2-phosphate in fewer reaction steps and with higher purity than chemical routes | Thermotoga maritima |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant expression of the enzyme as maltose-binding protein fusion in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Thermotoga maritima |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | Michaelis-Menten kinetics | Thermotoga maritima | |
0.13 | - |
D-glycerate | recombinant enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Thermotoga maritima |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Thermotoga maritima |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + D-glycerate | Thermotoga maritima | - |
ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 | - |
ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | Thermotoga maritima ATCC 43589 | - |
ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | Thermotoga maritima JCM 10099 | - |
ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Thermotoga maritima | Q9X1S1 | - |
- |
Thermotoga maritima ATCC 43589 | Q9X1S1 | - |
- |
Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 | Q9X1S1 | - |
- |
Thermotoga maritima JCM 10099 | Q9X1S1 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant maltose-binding protein fusion enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by amylose affinity chromatography and cleavage of the MBP-tag | Thermotoga maritima |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + D-glycerate | - |
Thermotoga maritima | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | the enzyme shows selectivity and excellent enantioselectivity towards phosphorylation of the D-enantiomer of glyceric acid | Thermotoga maritima | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | - |
Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | the enzyme shows selectivity and excellent enantioselectivity towards phosphorylation of the D-enantiomer of glyceric acid | Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | - |
Thermotoga maritima ATCC 43589 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | the enzyme shows selectivity and excellent enantioselectivity towards phosphorylation of the D-enantiomer of glyceric acid | Thermotoga maritima ATCC 43589 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | - |
Thermotoga maritima JCM 10099 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
ATP + D-glycerate | the enzyme shows selectivity and excellent enantioselectivity towards phosphorylation of the D-enantiomer of glyceric acid | Thermotoga maritima JCM 10099 | ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate | - |
? | |
additional information | biocatalytic phosphorylations catalyzed by recombinant glycerate-2-kinase are detected with quantitative 31P NMR spectroscopy using a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)/pyruvate kinase system for ATP regeneration, starting with racemic and the enantiopure D- and L-glycerate as substrate. Nearly 100% conversion of D-glycerate to D-glycerate-2-phosphate is observed. No activity with pure L-glycerate as substrate, DL-glycerate gives a 50% conversion with excellent enantioselectivity. Optimization of the reaction system for the biocatalytic phosphorylation of D-glyceric acid, upscaling, overview | Thermotoga maritima | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | biocatalytic phosphorylations catalyzed by recombinant glycerate-2-kinase are detected with quantitative 31P NMR spectroscopy using a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)/pyruvate kinase system for ATP regeneration, starting with racemic and the enantiopure D- and L-glycerate as substrate. Nearly 100% conversion of D-glycerate to D-glycerate-2-phosphate is observed. No activity with pure L-glycerate as substrate, DL-glycerate gives a 50% conversion with excellent enantioselectivity. Optimization of the reaction system for the biocatalytic phosphorylation of D-glyceric acid, upscaling, overview | Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | biocatalytic phosphorylations catalyzed by recombinant glycerate-2-kinase are detected with quantitative 31P NMR spectroscopy using a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)/pyruvate kinase system for ATP regeneration, starting with racemic and the enantiopure D- and L-glycerate as substrate. Nearly 100% conversion of D-glycerate to D-glycerate-2-phosphate is observed. No activity with pure L-glycerate as substrate, DL-glycerate gives a 50% conversion with excellent enantioselectivity. Optimization of the reaction system for the biocatalytic phosphorylation of D-glyceric acid, upscaling, overview | Thermotoga maritima ATCC 43589 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | biocatalytic phosphorylations catalyzed by recombinant glycerate-2-kinase are detected with quantitative 31P NMR spectroscopy using a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)/pyruvate kinase system for ATP regeneration, starting with racemic and the enantiopure D- and L-glycerate as substrate. Nearly 100% conversion of D-glycerate to D-glycerate-2-phosphate is observed. No activity with pure L-glycerate as substrate, DL-glycerate gives a 50% conversion with excellent enantioselectivity. Optimization of the reaction system for the biocatalytic phosphorylation of D-glyceric acid, upscaling, overview | Thermotoga maritima JCM 10099 | ? | - |
- |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 87000, recombinant MBP-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE, x * 52000, recombinant detagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Thermotoga maritima |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
D-glycerate 2-kinase | - |
Thermotoga maritima |
GCK | - |
Thermotoga maritima |
TM1585 | - |
Thermotoga maritima |
TM_1585 | locus name | Thermotoga maritima |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
90 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Thermotoga maritima |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | 90 | the temperature dependence of the specific activity shows a large increase from 37°C to 80°C, plateauing at 90°C | Thermotoga maritima |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.054 | - |
D-glycerate | recombinant enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Thermotoga maritima |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
9.2 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Thermotoga maritima |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.415 | - |
D-glycerate | recombinant enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Thermotoga maritima |