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Literature summary for 2.5.1.58 extracted from

  • Casey, P.J.; Seabra, M.C.
    Protein prenyltransferases (1996), J. Biol. Chem., 271, 5289-5292.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine evidence that inhibitors of enzyme could be effective therapeutic agents in treatment of many human cancers Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Zn2+ required Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
46000
-
alpha,beta, 1 * 48000 + 1 * 46000 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
48000
-
alpha,beta, 1 * 48000 + 1 * 46000 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate kinetic mechanism Saccharomyces cerevisiae
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate enzyme constitutes the protein prenyltransferase family of enzymes Saccharomyces cerevisiae
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate farnesyl diphosphate binds the enzyme in a two step process that may involve an enzyme conformational change, the enzyme-substrate complex then rapidly reacts with the peptide substrate to form a product, and product release is the rate-limiting step in catalysis Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine prenylation, farnesylation, substrates are Ras, nuclear lamins, transducin gamma subunit, protein substrate motif: Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X, X: M, S, Q, A, F Saccharomyces cerevisiae diphosphate + S-farnesyl protein
-
?
farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
heterodimer alpha,beta, 1 * 48000 + 1 * 46000 Saccharomyces cerevisiae